Results 61 to 70 of about 26,063 (258)

A nationwide assessment of hepatocellular adenoma resection: Indications and pathological discordance

open access: yesHepatology Communications, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Hepatocellular adenomas (HCAs) are benign liver tumors associated with bleeding or malignant transformation. Data on the indication for surgery are scarce. We analyzed indications and outcome of patients operated for HCAs < 50 mm compared to HCAs ≥ 50 mm. Changes in final postoperative diagnosis were assessed.
Martijn P. D. Haring   +70 more
wiley   +1 more source

A phase 1 evaluation of inhaled oxytocin: Physiologically‐based pharmacokinetic model informed dosing of a novel heat‐stable oxytocin delivery system

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim To develop and validate a physiologically‐based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model enabling inhaled oxytocin dose selection for clinical evaluation. Subsequently, to conduct a phase 1 study investigating the pharmacokinetics and safety of selected doses of an optimized inhaled oxytocin product in healthy, non‐pregnant female participants.
Pete Lambert   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Oral Contraceptives in Women with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

open access: yes, 2005
BACKGROUND Oral contraceptives are rarely prescribed for women with systemic lupus erythematosus, because of concern about potential negative side effects.
Belmont, H. Michael   +24 more
core   +1 more source

HLA genotype testing for carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine and eslicarbazepine: A guideline developed by the UK Centre of Excellence in Regulatory Science and Innovation in Pharmacogenomics (CERSI‐PGx)

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Carbamazepine is licensed in the United Kingdom for the treatment of epilepsy, bipolar disorder and trigeminal neuralgia. The related compounds oxcarbazepine and eslicarbazepine are licensed for the treatment of epilepsy. These drugs can cause immune‐mediated hypersensitivity reactions, which typically affect the skin, and can be of variable severity ...
Lucy Galloway   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined oral contraceptives: the optimal range of examination. Part 1

open access: yes, 2018
Combined oral contraceptives are effective drugs for contraception and treatment of reproductive disorders in polycystic ovarian syndrome. The article considers the main laboratory algorithms for excluding the most common endocrine diseases, the clinical
O.V. Rykova
core   +1 more source

PrEP at the site of action in cisgender and transgender women: A pharmacology study of blood and rectal CD4+ lymphocytes

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background Female sex hormones used in feminizing hormone therapy (FHT) may influence activation and persistence of HIV pre‐exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) medications. The clinical relevance of this interaction remains unclear, particularly for transgender and cisgender women (TGW and CGW).
Elizabeth Hastie   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral contraceptives induced hepatotoxicity

open access: yes, 2017
Oral Contraceptives are the pharmacological agents used to prevent pregnancy. These are divided as the combined and progestogen methods and are administered orally, transdermally, systemically and via vaginal route.
Srikanth, B. Akshaya, Manisree, V.
core  

Endogenous melatonin partial metabolic clearance as a potential endogenous marker of CYP1A2 activity

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) exhibits substantial interindividual variability, necessitating appropriate phenotyping strategies for personalized pharmacotherapy. This study evaluated endogenous melatonin partial metabolic clearance (CLm(MEL)), calculated from urinary 6‐hydroxymelatonin (6‐O‐MEL) excretion and plasma melatonin (MEL) exposure, as a ...
Akitomo Yokokawa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Oral Contraceptives (Birth Control Pills)

open access: yes
This brochure explains what Combined Oral Contraceptives (COCs) are, how they work, their effectiveness, options, and other relevant information, and things to ...
South Carolina Department of Public Health
core   +1 more source

The Effect of Oral Contraceptives on Prevention of Ovarian Cancer

open access: yes
The use of oral contraceptives has long been epidemiologically known to reduce the incidence of ovarian cancer. Recently new data suggested that epigenetic changes play a vital role in the carcinogenesis of ovarian cancer.
Matsumoto, Mirei
core  

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