Results 91 to 100 of about 1,236,598 (336)

Smarter Sensors Through Machine Learning: Historical Insights and Emerging Trends across Sensor Technologies

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights how machine learning (ML) algorithms are employed to enhance sensor performance, focusing on gas and physical sensors such as haptic and strain devices. By addressing current bottlenecks and enabling simultaneous improvement of multiple metrics, these approaches pave the way toward next‐generation, real‐world sensor applications.
Kichul Lee, Osman Gul, Yeongjae Kwon, Jaeseok Jeong, Seokjoo Cho, Jihyeon Ahn, Jehee Yu, Cheolmin Kim, Donho Lee, Hyeonseok Han, Byeongju Lee, Jungrak Choi, Ji‐Hwan Ha, Yongrok Jeong, Kyungnam Kang, Ali Javey, Junseong Ahn, Inkyu Park   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Analysis of Ignition Sparks and Inflammation Using Background-Oriented Schlieren Technique

Energies
To determine the timing of inflammation in gas and gasoline combustion engines, the point of 10% mass fraction conversion of fuel (MFB10) is commonly used.
Moritz Grüninger, Olaf Toedter, Thomas Koch   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

New type of microengine using internal combustion of hydrogen and oxygen [PDF]

, 2014
Microsystems become part of everyday life but their application is restricted by lack of strong and fast motors (actuators) converting energy into motion.
AC Fernandez-Pello, CG Cameron, CR Neagu, DA Ateya, DD Meng, DM Van den Broek, E Kjeang, F Abhari, G Veser, H Vogt, JH Weijs, JRT Seddon, JRT Seddon, K Maruta, L Weiss, M De Volder, M Shen, MP Brenner, MW Ashraf, P Brochu, P-Y Li, R Pelrine, S Shian, SZ Hua, VB Svetovoy, VB Svetovoy, WA Ducker   +26 more
core   +2 more sources

Electrochemical Abuse‐Driven Thermal Runaway in Lithium‐Ion Batteries: Evolution From Beginning‐of‐Life to End‐of‐Life

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Electrochemical abuse transforms thermal runaway behavior in lithium‐ion batteries. Through systematic decoupling of degradation mechanisms, this study reveals that lithium plating lowers the onset temperature by 10 °C, electrolyte consumption delays high‐temperature reactions, and capacity fade reduces total heat generation. These mechanistic insights
San Hwang, Sungjae Seo, Munsoo Song, Chihyun Nam, Juwon Kim, Yujeong Hwang, Songha Seo, Jaejung Song, Sugeun Jo, Hongjin Lim, Sung Pil Woo, SoHee Kim, Jongwoo Lim   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Investigation and Multi-Objective Optimization of Internal EGR and Post-Injection Strategies on the Combustion, Emission and Performance of a Single Cylinder, Heavy-Duty Diesel Engine

Energies, 2020
This work presents a numerical study that investigates the optimum post-injection strategy and internal exhaust gas recirculation (iEGR) application with intake valve re-opening (2IVO) aiming to optimize the brake specific nitric oxide (bsNO) and brake ...
Volkan Akgül, Orkun Özener, Cihan Büyük, Muammer Özkan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of critical burning of fuel droplets [PDF]

Steady and unsteady combustion of liquid fuel droplets under rocket engine conditions was analyzed. Emphasis was placed on combustion at elevated pressures and temperatures.
Chanin, S., Faeth, G. M.
core   +1 more source

Meta-heuristic algorithms in car engine design: a literature survey [PDF]

, 2015
Meta-heuristic algorithms are often inspired by natural phenomena, including the evolution of species in Darwinian natural selection theory, ant behaviors in biology, flock behaviors of some birds, and annealing in metallurgy.
Tayarani-N, Mohammad-H., Xu, Hongming, Yao, Xin   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Review of Advancement in Variable Valve Actuation of Internal Combustion Engines

Applied Sciences, 2020
The increasing concerns of air pollution and energy usage led to the electrification of the vehicle powertrain system in recent years. On the other hand, internal combustion engines were the dominant vehicle power source for more than a century, and they
Zheng Lou, Guoming Zhu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mesoporous Carbon Thin Films with Large Mesopores as Model Material for Electrochemical Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Mesoporous carbon thin films possessing 70 nm mesopores are prepared on titanium substrates by soft templating of resol resins with a self‐synthesized poly(ethylene oxide)‐block‐poly(hexyl acrylate) block copolymer. A strategy to avoid corrosion of the metal substrate is presented, and the films are extensively characterized in terms of morphology ...
Lysander Q. Wagner, Joshua Schober, Pascal Dippell, Chantal Glatthaar, Smail Mekhilef, David Schäfer, Hannes Hergert, Marcus Rohnke, Matthias T. Elm, Bernd M. Smarsly   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential analysis of a predictive energy management strategy designed to increase the efficiency of the powertrain in a hybrid vehicle with use of online available route information

Automotive and Engine Technology
Hybrid vehicles, with their combined use of internal combustion engines and electric motors, present a unique opportunity to leverage intelligent control strategies for optimal performance.
Christian Riegelbeck, Raja Sangili Vadamalu, Alexander Stalp, Lea Schwarz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source