Results 1 to 10 of about 8,357 (155)

Observational Characterization of Main-belt Comet and Candidate Main-belt Comet Nuclei

open access: yesPlanetary Science Journal, 2023
We report observations of nine main-belt comets (MBCs) or candidate MBCs, most of which were obtained when the targets were apparently inactive. We find effective nucleus radii (assuming albedos of p _V = 0.05 ± 0.02) of r _n = (0.24 ± 0.05) km for 238P ...
Henry H Hsieh   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Loss of the Surface Layers of Comet Nuclei [PDF]

open access: yesSpace Sciences Series of ISSI, 2008
The Deep Impact observations of low thermal inertia for comet 9P/Tempel 1 are of profound importance for the observations to be made by the Rosetta spacecraft at comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko. While sub-surface sublimation is necessary to explain the observations, the depth at which this occurs is no more than 2–3 cm and possibly less.
N Thomas, Thomas N, Keller H U
exaly   +6 more sources

Mid-infrared spectra of comet nuclei [PDF]

open access: yesIcarus, 2017
Abridged abstract; 46 pages, 10 figures; Author's accepted manuscript with revised ...
Michael S P Kelley   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

The size distribution of Jupiter Family comet nuclei [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2011
We present an updated cumulative size distribution (CSD) for Jupiter Family comet (JFC) nuclei, including a rigourous assessment of the uncertainty on the slope of the CSD. The CSD is expressed as a power law, N(>r_N) \propto r_N^{-q}, where r_N is the radius of the nuclei and q is the slope.
C Snodgrass   +2 more
exaly   +7 more sources

Origin and Early Evolution of Comet Nuclei [PDF]

open access: yesSpace Sciences Series of ISSI, 2008
Foreword.- Origins of Cometary Materials.- Origin of Comet Nuclei and Dynamics.- Reservoir for Comet Material: Circumstellar Grains.- Interstellar Reservoirs of Cometary Matter.- Cometary Refractory Grains: Interstellar and Nebular Sources.- Dynamical Origin of Comets and Their Reservoirs.- Reservoirs for Comets: Compositional Differences Based on ...
exaly   +2 more sources

Direct Simulation Monte Carlo Modeling of Ammonia in Comet C/2014 Q2 (Lovejoy)

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
Ammonia (NH _3 ), likely the most abundant nitrogen-bearing molecule in cometary ices followed by hydrogen cyanide, is believed to be stored in the nucleus predominantly as a parent ice.
Hideyo Kawakita   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Status of the COMET experiment [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2023
The COMET (COherent Muon to Electron Transition) experiment, currently being built in Tokai, Japan, will search for the coherent neutrinoless transition of muons to electrons in the coulomb field of atomic nuclei.
Jansen Andreas
doaj   +1 more source

TNO or Comet? The Search for Activity and Characterization of Distant Object 418993 (2009 MS9)

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal, 2023
The perihelion of the trans-Neptunian object (TNO) 2009 MS9 brings it close to the distance where some long-period comets are seen to become active.
Erica Bufanda   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Averaging Eccentric Orbits: Implications for the Long-term Thermal Evolution of Comets

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
One of the common approximations in long-term evolution studies of small bodies is the use of circular orbits averaging the actual eccentric ones, facilitating the coupling of processes with very different timescales, such as the orbital changes and the ...
Anastasios Gkotsinas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disintegration of Long-period Comet C/2021 A1 (Leonard)

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
We present imaging observations of the disintegrating long-period comet C/2021 A1 (Leonard). High-resolution observations with the Hubble Space Telescope show no evidence for surviving fragments, and place a 3 σ upper limit on their possible radius of ...
David Jewitt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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