Noble gases and nitrogen in material from asteroid Bennu
Abstract We report the elemental and isotopic abundances of all stable noble gases (helium, neon, argon, krypton, and xenon) in eight particles from asteroid Bennu returned by NASA's OSIRIS‐REx mission. We also report nitrogen abundances and isotopic ratios that were analyzed alongside neon and argon in four additional Bennu particles.
B. Marty +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Constraints from Comets on the Formation and Volatile Acquisition of the Planets and Satellites [PDF]
Comets play a dual role in understanding the formation and evolution of the solar system. First, the composition of comets provides information about the origin of the giant planets and their moons because comets formed early and their composition is not expected to have evolved significantly since formation.
Mandt, K. E. +6 more
openaire +4 more sources
X‐ray computed tomography study of terrestrial analog cores in preparation for Mars sample return
Abstract Mars Sample Return (MSR) is expected to transform planetary science by providing unprecedented access to pristine Martian material. Initial characterization in the sample receiving facility (SRF) will rely on nondestructive techniques such as X‐ray computed tomography (XCT) to document the condition, distribution, and internal features of ...
Sophie Benaroya +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract On 2014 May 22 and 24 we characterized the volatile composition of the dynamically new Oort cloud comet C/2012 K1 (PanSTARRS) using the long-slit, high resolution (λ/Δλ ≈ 25,000) near-infrared echelle spectrograph (NIRSPEC) at the 10 m Keck II telescope on Maunakea, Hawaii.
Nathan X. Roth +6 more
openaire +1 more source
Boulder Migration in the Khonsu Region of Comet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko
The European Space Agency's Rosetta mission is the only space mission that has performed long-term monitoring of a comet at close distances. For over two years, Rosetta rendezvoused with comet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko, which revealed diverse ...
Xiang Tang +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Small‐scale elemental abundance variations in Ryugu particles from touchdown 1
Abstract Ryugu materials closely resemble CI chondrites' mineralogical, chemical, and isotopic compositions; yet minor but resolvable differences in certain elemental abundances are evident. In this study, the bulk chemical compositions of eight individual Ryugu particles (1.5–4.3 mg) from the first touchdown site (TD1) were determined using triple ...
Karina López García +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Diurnal Ejection of Boulder Clusters on Comet 67P Lasting beyond 3 au
Ejection of large boulder-like debris is a vigorous form of cometary activity that is unlikely induced by water ice out-gassing alone but rather associated with the sublimation of super-volatile ices.
Xian Shi +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Early Stages of Galilean Moon Formation in a Water-depleted Environment
A key feature of the Galilean satellite system is its monotonic decrease in bulk density with growing distance from Jupiter, indicating an ice mass fraction that is zero in the innermost moon Io and about half in the outer moons Ganymede and Callisto ...
Olivier Mousis +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Surface evolution of the Anhur region on comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko from high-resolution OSIRIS images [PDF]
Context. The southern hemisphere of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko (67P) became observable by the Rosetta mission in March 2015, a few months before cometary southern vernal equinox.
S. Fornasier +37 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Activity of Halley-type Comets 12P/Pons–Brooks and 13P/Olbers from SOHO/SWAN Observations
The Solar Wind ANisotropies (SWAN) all-sky hydrogen Ly α camera on the Solar and Heliosphere Observatory (SOHO) observed the hydrogen coma of Halley-type comet (HTC) 12P/Pons–Brooks from SOHO’s halo orbit around L1 throughout its 2023–2024 apparition ...
M. R. Combi +4 more
doaj +1 more source

