Results 51 to 60 of about 3,967 (197)

Lung Ultrasound for the Detection of Radiologic Progression of Interstitial Lung Abnormalities in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is an important extra‐articular manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) associated with high mortality and morbidity. Lung ultrasonography (LUS) has recently emerged as a possible screening tool. We assessed the role of LUS in monitoring radiologic progression and the development of new interstitial lung ...
Marie Vermant   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Rich Chemistry of Ionized Methanol With Sulfur Dioxide: Pathways to Prebiotic and Elusive Species in Earth's Atmosphere and Space

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
The reaction between the methanol radical cation and sulfur dioxide is remarkably fast and forms several ionic and neutral products (HOSOH+, CH2OSO+, CH2OH+, CH2O, H2O, HSO2). The chemistry goes beyond simple proton or hydrogen transfer, revealing a close interaction between the two species, relevant to atmospheric and astrochemical environments where ...
Mauro Satta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

COMET : “cone of experience” enhanced large multimodal model for mathematical problem generation

open access: yesScience China Information Sciences
The automatic generation of high-quality mathematical problems is practically valuable in many educational scenarios. Large multimodal model provides a novel technical approach for the mathematical problem generation because of its wide success in cross-modal data scenarios.
Sannyuya Liu   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Reversible Cystine Disulfide Scaffolding Enables Carbonyl Sulfide‐Mediated Intramolecular Peptide Bond Formation via Cyclocystine: Implications for Prebiotic Chemistry

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Cystine is unique among amino acids, in that the disulfide bond can allow intramolecular peptide bond formation. This cyclization offers potential advantages for intramolecular coupling selectivity in prebiotic peptide formation. ABSTRACT Treatment of cystine (the disulfide‐linked dimer of cysteine) with carbonyl sulfide (COS) results in the formation ...
Avinash Vicholous Dass   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the Cytoskeleton of DRGs Using Cryo‐Electron Microscopy and Deep Learning

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We describe a method for determining the ultrastructural organization of axons and varicosities of cultured dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons using cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo‐EM). Cryo‐EM reveals the dimensions, proximity, and overall organization of biological specimens in a near‐native state, avoiding artifacts of fixation and ...
M. Neal Waxham   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Fit‐for‐Purpose Data for Drug Assessment in Non‐small Cell Lung Cancer: A Core Dataset

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Considering the high unmet medical need in people with non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), the drug assessment for targeted therapies often rely on small populations and single‐arm trials, challenging the evaluation by regulatory authorities, health technology assessment bodies (HTAb), and clinicians.
Geeske F. Grit   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress report on new epilepsy treatments: A summary of the Eighteenth Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs and Devices (EILAT XVIII). I. Treatments in preclinical and early clinical development

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Over the last 34 years, the Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs and Devices has provided an interactive forum for stakeholders to discuss investigational and recently licensed treatments for seizures and epilepsy. The Eighteenth Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs and Devices (EILAT XVIII) took place in Madrid, Spain, on May 3 ...
Meir Bialer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐omics–driven precision medicine

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Multi‐omics‐driven precision medicine (MODPM) provides a multiscale, continuously learnable framework that integrates genomics, epigenomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, microbiome profiles, and clinical data. Powered by artificial intelligence and foundation models, MODPM enables cross‐modal representation learning, contextual modeling ...
Huibo Li   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outcomes of periodontal therapy: Strengthening the relevance of research to patients. A co‐created review

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Periodontitis is a long‐term condition affecting up to half of the population globally and causing significant impacts on life quality. Successful management depends on taking life‐long ownership of the condition by those affected. There is a wealth of research to inform on management options. However, most of the research has been designed by
Ian Needleman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of DNA/Chromosome Integrity and Cell Death in Human Metabolically Noncompetent and Competent Cells Exposed to N′‐(3,5‐Difluorobenzylidene)Pyridine‐4‐Carbohydrazide

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The N‐acylhydrazone scaffold is recognized as a privileged structure for the design of bioactive substances with increasing applications in medicinal chemistry research. Ensuring the safety of newly developed molecules is a critical step for both human health and environmental protection. Accordingly, this study aimed to evaluate the cytotoxic
Larissa Ribeiro Canuto Santos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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