Results 101 to 110 of about 339,166 (359)

Machine learning based radiomics model to predict radiotherapy induced cardiotoxicity in breast cancer

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Cardiotoxicity is one of the major concerns in breast cancer treatment, significantly affecting patient outcomes. To improve the likelihood of favorable outcomes for breast cancer survivors, it is essential to carefully balance the potential advantages of treatment methods with the risks of harm to healthy tissues, including the heart.
Amin Talebi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

NON COMMUNICABLE DISEASES

open access: yesPakistan Journal of Medicine and Dentistry
Non Communicable Diseases (NCD’s), the emerging of major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide including developing countries, are estimated to accounts for 50% of total deaths in Pakistan according to WHO country profile of 2014.
Ejaz A Vohra
doaj  

An SIR Graph Growth Model for the Epidemics of Communicable Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2013
It is the main purpose of this paper to introduce a graph-valued stochastic process in order to model the spread of a communicable infectious disease. The major novelty of the SIR model we promote lies in the fact that the social network on which the epidemics is taking place is not specified in advance but evolves through time, accounting for the ...
arxiv  

Deterministic Models in Epidemiology: From Modeling to Implementation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
The abrupt outbreak and transmission of biological diseases has always been a long-time concern of humankind. For long, mathematical modeling has served as a simple and yet efficient tool to investigate, predict, and control spread of communicable diseases through individuals.
arxiv  

Improving VMAT dose calculation accuracy and planning quality via a GPU‐accelerated Fourier transform dose calculation algorithm

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Inverse planning typically utilizes fast, less accurate dose calculation algorithms during the iterative optimization process, thus leading to dose calculation errors (DCEs) and suboptimal plans that often require dose normalization and/or plan re‐optimization.
Kenny Guida   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Many-body methods in agent-based epidemic models [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
The susceptible-infected-susceptible (SIS) agent-based model is usually employed in the investigation of epidemics. The model describes a Markov process for a single communicable disease among susceptible (S) and infected (I) agents. However, the disease spreading forecasting is often restricted to numerical simulations, while analytic formulations ...
arxiv  

Lifestyle Management Still Relevant, Despite Genetics Advancement, in Non-Communicable Diseases Risks: A Perspective [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Genotype and lifestyle factors have been implicated as the causes of non-communicable diseases including diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, cancer and chronic respiratory disease.
Chikwere, Prince, Iddrisu, Ishawu
core   +1 more source

Commissioning a standalone adaptive radiotherapy linac in a multi‐vendor environment

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Current radiotherapy machines intended to perform streamlined online adaptive therapy are designed to be standalone, which makes it challenging to integrate them with the rest of the clinic. This work describes the installation of a standalone CT‐guided online adaptive system, the Varian Ethos, in a busy clinic utilizing products from multiple
Sven Olberg   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemics after Natural Disasters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The relationship between natural disasters and communicable diseases is frequently misconstrued. The risk for outbreaks is often presumed to be very high in the chaos that follows natural disasters, a fear likely derived from a perceived association ...
Aggarwal   +35 more
core   +2 more sources

Nation-Wide Routinely Collected Health Datasets in China: A Scoping Review

open access: yes, 2022
Objectives: The potential for using routinely collected data for medical research in China remains unclear. We sought to conduct a scoping review to systematically characterise nation-wide routinely collected datasets in China that may be of value for ...
Gao, P   +11 more
core   +1 more source

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