Results 11 to 20 of about 146,984 (316)

Breakthrough Solution for Antimicrobial Resistance Detection: Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy‐based on Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView., 2023
This review discusses the use of Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) combined with Artificial Intelligence (AI) for detecting antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Various SERS studies used with AI techniques, including machine learning and deep learning, are analyzed for their advantages and limitations.
Zakarya Al‐Shaebi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Community-Acquired Pneumonia in HIV-Infected Individuals [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Infectious Disease Reports, 2014
Community-acquired pneumonia continues to be an important complication of HIV infection. Rates of pneumonia decrease with the use of antiretroviral therapy but continue to be higher than in HIV uninfected individuals. Risk factors for pneumonia include low blood CD4+ count, unsuppressed plasma HIV load, smoking, injection drug use and renal impairment.
James T Brown, Marc Lipman
openaire   +3 more sources

SPHINGOMONAS PAUCIMOBILIS INFECTIONS IN CHILDREN: NOSOCOMIAL VERSUS COMMUNITY ACQUIRED INFECTIONS

open access: yesMediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases, 2013
Sphingomonas paucimobilis is a causative agent of infection in immunocompromised patients, and healthcare-associated infections. Although the infections associated with S.paucimobilis occurs rarely, it has been encountered with increasing frequency in ...
Nuri Bayram   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proportion of Aspiration Pneumonia Cases Among Patients With Community-Acquired Pneumonia: A Single-Center Study in Korea [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Rehabilitation Medicine, 2019
Objective To investigate the proportion of aspiration pneumonia cases among patients with community-acquired pneumonia in Korea. Methods This retrospective study included patients with community-acquired pneumonia who had been admitted to the emergency ...
Inpyo Jeon   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Viral Infections in Children with Community-Acquired Pneumonia [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Infectious Disease Reports, 2013
Viral pathogens are commonly isolated from children with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). Viruses like respiratory syncytial virus, human rhinovirus, human metapneumovirus, parainfluenza viruses, and influenza may act as sole pathogens or may predispose to bacterial pneumonia by a variety of mechanisms.
Kristina A. Bryant, Charles R. Woods
openaire   +3 more sources

Differences in Microbiological Profile between Community-Acquired, Healthcare-Associated and Hospital-Acquired Infections

open access: yesActa Médica Portuguesa, 2013
Introduction: Microbiological profiles were analysed and compared for intra-abdominal, urinary, respiratory and bloodstream infections according to place of acquisition: community-acquired, with a separate analysis of healthcare-associated, and hospital-
Teresa Cardoso   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using Jigsaw Learning Methodology to Foster Active Learning About Pulmonary Infections

open access: yesMedEdPORTAL, 2015
Introduction Clinical concepts may be difficult to integrate in the preclinical years but are necessary for the development of clinical reasoning skills.
Ricardo Gonzalez-Rothi   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A phase II study of neoadjuvant capecitabine, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan (XELOXIRI) in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, Volume 7, Issue 1, Page 81-90, January 2023., 2023
XELOXIRI neoadjuvant chemotherapy appears to be feasible and efficacious for patients with LARC. Although neoadjuvant XELOXIRI alone did not yield our expected pCR rate, the local recurrence rate, 3‐year DFS and measures of safety met current standards.
Chu Matsuda   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Canadian Hepatitis C Look-Back Investigation to Detect Transmission from an Infected General Surgeon

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology, 2010
BACKGROUND: In February 2007, a general surgeon in Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, tested positive for hepatitis C virus (HCV). The surgeon’s infection onset date could not be determined; however, episodic hepatic enzyme elevations were first ...
Meenakshi Dawar   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of CTX-M-15 beta-lactamases in Enterobacteriaceae causing hospital- and community-acquired urinary tract infections as early as 2004, in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2017
Background The spread of Extended Spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) among Enterobacteriaceae and other Gram-Negative pathogens in the community and hospitals represents a major challenge to combat infections. We conducted a study to assess the prevalence and
Joel Manyahi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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