Results 131 to 140 of about 1,499,205 (291)

Interfaces in Numerical Relativistic hydrodynamics

, 2010
This thesis investigates numerical techniques for modelling sharp interfacesbetween relativistic fluids. The motivation for this work lies in obtaining accuratemodels of neutron star interiors for use in multidimensional simulationsin general relativity.
Millmore, Stephen Timothy
core   +1 more source

On‐Chip Photonic Neural Network Architectures

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
This review presents a comprehensive overview of on‐chip photonic neural network architectures, covering key photonic building blocks, representative network types, and emerging applications. Recent advances, implementation challenges, and future directions are examined, highlighting the potential of integrated photonics to enable ultrafast, energy ...
Seokjin Hong, Berkay Neseli, Seungyeon Cho, Seungsoo Lee, Yeonjun Kim, Seungyoon Choi, Hyo‐Hoon Park, Hamza Kurt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the Cosmological Rate of Compact Object Mergers from Isolated Massive Binary Stars

The Astrophysical Journal
Gravitational-wave (GW) detectors are observing compact object mergers from increasingly far distances, revealing the redshift evolution of the binary black hole (BBH)—and soon the black hole–neutron star (BHNS) and binary neutron star (BNS)—merger rate.
Adam P. Boesky, Floor S. Broekgaarden, Edo Berger   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancement of Circular Dichroism in Chiral Dielectric Metasurfaces by Ion Beam Irradiation

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Ion beam irradiation enables post fabrication tuning of dissipative losses in chiral dielectric metasurfaces composed of C4 symmetric silicon nanostructures. By tailoring the absorption toward critical coupling condition, circular dichroism is enhanced from 0.70 to 0.85, demonstrating a versatile route for maximizing optical chirality and polarization ...
Anna Fitriana, Katsuya Tanaka, Lukas Raam Jaeger, Martin Hafermann, Thomas Pertsch, Carsten Ronning, Isabelle Staude   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting Gravitational Wave Bursts from Stellar-mass Binaries in the mHz Band

The Astrophysical Journal
The dynamical formation channels of gravitational wave (GW) sources typically involve a stage when the compact object binary source interacts with the environment, which may excite its eccentricity, yielding efficient GW emission.
Zeyuan Xuan, Smadar Naoz, Bence Kocsis, Erez Michaely   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scalable Task Planning via Large Language Models and Structured World Representations

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This work efficiently combines graph‐based world representations with the commonsense knowledge in Large Language Models to enhance planning techniques for the large‐scale environments that modern robots will need to face. Planning methods often struggle with computational intractability when solving task‐level problems in large‐scale environments ...
Rodrigo Pérez‐Dattari, Zhaoting Li, Robert Babuška, Jens Kober, Cosimo Della Santina   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A KKM-RESULT AND AN APPLICATION FOR BINARY AND NON-BINARY CHOICE FUNCTIONS [PDF]

By generalizing the classical Knaster-Kuratowski-Mazurkiewicz Theorem, we obtain a result that provides sufficient conditions to ensure the non-emptiness of several kinds of choice functions. This result generalizes well-known results on the existence of
Begoña Subiza
core  

On the formation of strange quark stars from supernova in compact binaries

Journal of High Energy Astrophysics
Strange quark stars (SQSs), namely compact stars entirely composed of deconfined quark matter, are characterized by similar masses and compactness to neutron stars (NSs) and have been theoretically proposed to exist in the Universe since the 1970s.
L.M. Becerra, F. Cipolletta, A. Drago, M. Guerrini, A. Lavagno, G. Pagliara, J.A. Rueda   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Information Transmission Strategies for Self‐Organized Robotic Aggregation

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
In this review, we discuss how information transmission influences the neighbor‐based self‐organized aggregation of swarm robots. We focus specifically on local interactions regarding information transfer and categorize previous studies based on the functions of the information exchanged.
Shu Leng, Zihan Li, Yifeng Shao, Jinhao Liu, Li Yu, Shuguang Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shaping the Outflows of Binary AGB Stars

, 2015
The required conditions for stars to evolve into planetary nebulae (PNe) continue to puzzle. Since PNe are found in a wide variety of shapes, processes that could sculpt circumstellar envelopes (CSEs) are being investigated.
Mohamed, Shazrene,, Ramstedt, Sofia,, Vlemmings, Wouter H. T.,   +2 more
core   +1 more source