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Circular RNA therapeutics: a new class of long-acting RNA medicines for oncology, immunology, and rare diseases [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have progressed from being viewed as splicing by-products to emerging therapeutic constructs with a distinct pharmacology. Their covalently closed topology can increase RNA stability, prolong intracellular persistence, and under ...
Okechukwu Paul-Chima Ugwu   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

High-Speed All-Optical Encoder and Comparator at 120 Gb/s Using a Carrier Reservoir Semiconductor Optical Amplifier [PDF]

open access: yesNanomaterials
All-optical encoders and comparators are essential components for high-speed optical computing, enabling ultra-fast data processing with minimal latency and low power consumption.
Amer Kotb, Kyriakos E. Zoiros
doaj   +2 more sources

The Optimization and Application of 3-Bit Hermitian Gates and Multiple Control Toffoli Gates

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Quantum Engineering, 2022
The well-known 3-bit Hermitian gate (a Toffoli gate) has been implemented using Clifford+T circuits. Compared with the Peres gate, its implementation circuit requires more controlled-not (cnot) gates. However, the Peres gate is not Hermitian.
Hai-Sheng Li
doaj   +1 more source

A rail‐to‐rail regenerative comparator with inverse inverter pre‐amplifier for low supply voltage applications

open access: yesElectronics Letters, 2023
In this letter, a new rail‐to‐rail two‐stage regenerative comparator for low supply voltage applications is presented. A rail‐to‐rail operation is achieved by utilizing an inverse inverter pre‐amplifier.
Hadi Pahlavanzadeh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A low‐voltage and low‐power current‐mode winner‐take‐all (maximum) circuit

open access: yesElectronics Letters, 2023
In this Letter, a new low‐voltage and low‐power current‐mode winner‐take‐all (WTA) circuit is proposed. The proposed circuit is able to operate with a low supply voltage requirement while exhibiting a high accuracy.
Hossein Yaghoobzadeh Shadmehri   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fully passive noise‐shaping successive approximation register analog‐to‐digital converter realizing 2 × gain without capacitor stacking

open access: yesElectronics Letters, 2023
The fully passive noise shaping (NS) successive approximation register (SAR) analog‐to‐digital converters (ADCs) are simple, operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) free and scaling friendly. Previous passive NS‐SAR ADCs rely on the multi‐path‐input
Xingshuai Zou, Jiaxin Liu, Qiang Li
doaj   +1 more source

A Tutorial Review on the Fluorescent Probes as a Molecular Logic Circuit—Digital Comparator

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
The rapid progress in the field of fluorescent probes and fluorescent sensing material extended this research area toward more complex molecular logic gates capable of carrying out a variety of sensing functions simultaneously.
Nikolai I. Georgiev   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A digital phase‐based on‐fly offset compensation method for decision feedback equalisers

open access: yesIET Circuits, Devices and Systems, 2021
A low‐complexity method to reduce the offset voltage of dynamic comparators employed as samplers in decision feedback equalisers (DFE) is introduced. The authors propose the phase‐domain offset reduction technique (PORT), which leverages an all‐digital ...
Andres Amaya, Javier Ardila, Elkim Roa
doaj   +1 more source

A low‐offset low‐power and high‐speed dynamic latch comparator with a preamplifier‐enhanced stage

open access: yesIET Circuits, Devices and Systems, 2021
The preamplifier module is a crucial element while designing dynamic latch comparators. The traditional double tail comparator utilizes a differential pair as the preamplifier stage.
Jérôme K. Folla   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design and Simulation of all-optical Comparator Using Photonic Crystal-based Nonlinear Ring Resonators [PDF]

open access: yesفیزیک کاربردی ایران, 2021
All-optical comparators can play crucial roles in the next generation of optical integrated circuits. In this paper, a novel structure was proposed for designing and implementing an all-optical comparator.
Alidoost Rostamizadeh
doaj   +1 more source

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