Results 71 to 80 of about 557,563 (269)
Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik +5 more
wiley +1 more source
On the Keldys-Fichera boundary-value problem for degenerate quasilinear elliptic equations
We prove existence and uniqueness theorems for the Keldys-Fichera boundary-value problem using pseudo-monotone operators. The equation studied here is quasilinear, elliptic, and its set of degenerate points may be of non-zero measure.
Zu-Chi Chen, Benjin Xuan
doaj
Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Discerning protein pools by selective staining with self‐labeling tags
Cell surface proteins have an intra‐ and extracellular pool. Combining genetic fusion to self‐labeling tags that can be addressed with small molecule fluorophores allows separating these pools. We highlight recent developments and techniques for state‐of‐the‐art interrogation of cell surface proteins in the complex tissue setting.
Kati Fischermanns, Johannes Broichhagen
wiley +1 more source
Epigenetic reprogramming of lineage switching in cancer
Cancer cells rarely commit to a single identity. Epigenetic mechanisms and tumor microenvironment cues push epithelial cells toward flexible, hybrid states that can shift into mesenchymal, neuroendocrine, or stem‐like fates, driving metastasis, drug resistance, and tumor heterogeneity. Targeting the epigenetic regulators behind these transitions, using
Ezgi Boyvatlı +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Existence and regularity of weak solutions for singular elliptic problems
In this article we study the semilinear singular elliptic problem $$\displaylines{ -\Delta u = \frac{p(x)}{u^{\alpha}}\quad \text{in } \Omega \cr u = 0\quad \text{on } \partial\Omega,\quad u>0 \text{ in } \Omega, }$$ where $\Omega$ is a regular ...
Brahim Bougherara +2 more
doaj
Golgi enzymes are retrieved from the plasma membrane to the trans‐Golgi network
Golgi enzymes are traditionally considered resident proteins retained within the Golgi apparatus. Here, we demonstrate that a subset transiently reaches the cell surface and is subsequently retrieved to the trans‐Golgi network via retrograde transport. Using a nanobody‐based toolkit, we uncover a dynamic trafficking cycle of several Golgi enzymes.
Dominik P. Buser, Tina Junne
wiley +1 more source
Solutions to nonlinear elliptic equations with a nonlocal boundary condition
We study an elliptic equation and its evolution problem on a bounded domain with nonlocal boundary conditions. Eigenvalue problems, existence, and dynamic behavior of solutions for linear and semilinear equations are investigated.
Yuandi Wang
doaj
The comparison of various club guessing principles
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
openaire +2 more sources
Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley +1 more source

