Results 121 to 130 of about 37,787 (239)

Impact of the invasive diatom species Cymbella janischii on riverine microbial biofilm communities and a potential role of bacterially produced zeatin

Journal of Phycology, EarlyView.
Abstract The diatom Cymbella janischii is an invasive species in Japan, causing nuisance blooms by forming thick mats in rivers. To date, there are no documented studies on the microbiome associations in C. janischii mats or the processes that drive bloom formation.
Eldrin D. L. R. Arguelles, Kana Mugikura, Shinya Sato   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat stress induces organelle alterations in Macrocystis pyrifera gametophytes

Journal of Phycology, EarlyView.
Abstract Kelp, brown macroalgae in the order Laminariales, provide ecosystem services vital to ocean biodiversity. However, kelp forests worldwide are declining due to abiotic stressors such as ocean warming. In this study, we present results from high‐resolution confocal microscopy and in vivo imaging system imaging using protocols developed to ...
Maddelyn Harden, David S. Koos, Karina Arzuyan, Maxim Kovalev, Rusty Lansford, Filipe Alberto, Sergey Nuzhdin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitogenome structure and phylogenomics of the order Thoreales (Nemaliophycidae, Rhodophyta)

Journal of Phycology, EarlyView.
Abstract Organelle genomes offer a powerful tool for red algal evolutionary studies. Although the number of Rhodophyta genomes has increased substantially over the past 2 decades, only two mitochondrial genomes have been reported for the red algal order Thoreales.
Monica O. Paiano, Morgan L. Vis, Nadia M. Lemes da Silva, John A. West, Shiva K. Rai, Javier Carmona‐Jiménez, Orlando Necchi Jr   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dodder seedlings benefit from apoplastic nutrition by inducing SWEET15‐mediated unloading of sucrose from the host's phloem

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Cuscuta reflexa infection sites. Summary Cuscuta species are holoparasitic plants that penetrate host stems with haustoria, connect to the vasculature and exhaust water, nutrients and carbohydrates. Parasite seedlings possess only limited maternal reserves and the development of a vascular connection takes several days.
Maleen Hartenstein, Dominik Eydam, Antonia Klatt, Arne Greif, Peter Slaby, Ronja Burggraf, Franz Klebl, Isabell Albert, Uwe Sonnewald, Ruth Stadler, Markus Albert   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turnip mosaic virus utilizes the lipid droplet biogenesis machinery to facilitate its propagation in plants

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Potyvirus turnip mosaic virus induces neutral lipid accumulation and lipid droplet biogenesis in infected leaves for its own benefit. Summary Lipid droplets (LDs), which are dedicated to storing neutral lipids (NLs), are dynamic organelles involved in numerous other functions, including membrane remodeling during abiotic stress.
Léna Jambou, Nathalie Arvy, Marguerite Batsale, Luc Sofer, Sara Shakir, Marielle Cochet, Vincent Simon, Charlotte Quinteau, Thomas Scotti, Nathan M. Doner, Satinder K. Gidda, Robert T. Mullen, Sabine D'Andréa, Jean‐Luc Gallois, Denis Coulon, Claire Bréhélin, Sylvie German‐Retana   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural characteristic and phylogenetic analysis of the complete chloroplast genome of Dianthus Caryophyllus

Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2018
Chloroplast genomes are widely used in genetic engineering, molecular marker development, and phylogeny. In order to analyze the complete chloroplast genome of Dianthus caryophyllus, the complete chloroplast genome of D.
Shuwen Chen, Zhenggang Xu, Yunlin Zhao, Xiaofen Zhong, Chaoyang Li, Guiyan Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Desiccation tolerance mechanisms in the green lineage and beyond

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Ancient origin and recurrent evolution of desiccation tolerance in the green lineage. Summary Water is essential for life on Earth, yet some plants can survive the near‐complete loss of cellular water, a trait known as desiccation tolerance. Although rare in vegetative tissues of vascular plants, desiccation tolerance is scattered across the plant ...
Jenny Schuster, Robert VanBuren
wiley   +1 more source

The cold case of state transition 7 (stt7) mutants of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, solved by whole‐genome sequencing

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Long‐read whole‐genome sequencing revealed extensive chromosomal rearrangements and aneuploidy in a widely used Chlamydomonas reinhardtii stt7‐1 mutant. The STT7 gene (shown in red) was found to be split between two rearranged chromosomes, providing a molecular explanation for the long‐standing failure of this mutant in genetic crosses.
Sandrine Bujaldon, Adrien Burlacot, Frédéric Chaux, Francis‐André Wollman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting the Molecular Roadmap for Sugar Crops: Genome Reading, Trait Writing and Variety Redesigning

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sugar crops, including but not limited to sugarcane, sugar beet, sweet sorghum and stevia, are major sources of sugar production in the world. However, conventional breeding approaches, limited by long breeding cycles, low efficiency and restricted capacity to improve complex traits in sugar crops, are increasingly insufficient to address the ...
Peilin Wang, Qibin Wu, Wenzhi Wang, Prakash Lakshmanan, Yangrui Li, Khushi Muhammad, Yuguang Wang, Youxiong Que   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights Into the Origin and Local Adaptation Evolution of the Cultivated Sesame With Telomere‐to‐Telomere High‐Quality Genome

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sesame (Sesamum indicum L., 2n = 26) is one of the oldest oilseed crops and is often called the ‘queen of oilseeds’ due to its high content of unsaturated fatty acids and natural antioxidants. Despite its long history, the origin and global spread of cultivated sesame remain unresolved.
Weifei Yang, Hengchun Cao, Hui Guo, Hongmei Miao, Guiting Li, Yinghui Duan, Ming Ju, Qiuzhen Tian, Qin Ma, Pengjie Chang, Zhanyou Zhang, Cong Mu, Xiaoxu Feng, Libin Wei, Weixiu Hou, Andrew H. Paterson, Haiyang Zhang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source