Results 141 to 150 of about 37,787 (239)

Chloroplast Genome Evolution of Hamamelidaceae at Subfamily Level

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
The Hamamelidaceae is significant for its contributions to construction, furniture making, and ornamental use, including 26 genera and 119 species.
Yanlei Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complete Chloroplast Genome of Indonesian Sugarcane (Saccharum ‘Bululawang’): Comparative, Structural, and Evolutionary Analysis of Photosystem I‐Encoding Genes

open access: yesJournal of Sustainable Agriculture and Environment, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Sugarcane is one of the most important crops, providing the majority of global sugar production and serving as a major feedstock for bioenergy. Increasing demands for sustainable sugar production under climate and productivity constraint have intensified the need for molecular‐level characterization of elite cultivars.
Widhi Dyah Sawitri   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A high‐quality haplotype‐resolved genome of Pyrus calleryana provides insights into adaptive gene families

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Callery pear (Pyrus calleryana) is a deciduous species native to East Asia with notable ornamental and ecological value, but the genomic resources for this species remain limited. Here, we report the first haplotype‐resolved, chromosome‐scale genome of P. calleryana.
Xiaogang Dai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The evolutionary origins of streptophyte multicellularity

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 5, Page 2365-2383, September 2026.
The phylogeny of streptophytes and the deep origin of branching filamentous growth. Summary Over their more than 1 billion years of evolutionary history, streptophytes have repeatedly transitioned between unicellular, simple multicellular and complex multicellular forms.
Tatyana Darienko   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The SVP–FRO6 Module Integrates the Control of Leaf Senescence and Flowering in Arabidopsis

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 9, Page 7191-7209, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Plants coordinate major developmental transitions by integrating intrinsic genetic programs with environmental signals, where nutrient availability serves as a critical external factor shaping growth and fitness. Iron (Fe), an essential micronutrient for cellular respiration and photosynthesis, is strictly regulated through sophisticated ...
Hyunsu Park   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome Manipulation in Microalgae: A Systematic Map on Improved Traits, Strains, and Their Commercial Applications

open access: yesReviews in Aquaculture, Volume 18, Issue 4, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Microalgae are promising platforms for producing diverse biocompounds relevant to multiple commercial sectors, and the use of genomic technologies in microalgae is rapidly expanding. To examine the research trends, we conducted a bibliographic analysis (systematic map) of this rapidly developing field. Our study presents a descriptive overview
Irene Gallego   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

DMS‐MaPseq and DREEM Analyses Implicate the Critical Role of RNA Structural Dynamics in Turnip Yellow Mosaic Virus Pathogenicity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 43, 3 August 2026.
RNA structural profiling of Turnip Yellow Mosaic Virus by DMS‐MaPseq and DREEM analyses uncover that viral genome‐wide RSS is highly complicated and heterogeneous, with alternative RSSs widely distributed across the genome. Notably, the viral 3’ tRNA‐like structure adopts alternative conformations in vivo.
Jiaying Zhu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Why a Chloroplast Needs Its Own Genome Tethered to the Thylakoid Membrane—Co‐Location for Redox Regulation

open access: yesBioEssays, Volume 48, Issue 8, August 2026.
A schematic outline of chloroplast DNA tethered to two stacked thylakoids that contain the components of photosynthetic electron transport. Green shapes represent proteins encoded in chloroplast DNA; brown shapes represent proteins encoded in the cell nucleus. ABSTRACT A chloroplast is a subcellular organelle of photosynthesis in plant and algal cells.
John F. Allen
wiley   +1 more source

Quaternary Climate Oscillations Shape Genetic Diversity and Spatial Structure of Viola hybanthoides (Violaceae) Endemic to Danxia Landscape

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
We adopted ddRAD‐seq and chloroplast genome sequencing to explore the genetic characteristics of the danxia‐endemic species Viola hybanthoides. This species exhibits extremely low within‐population genetic diversity and obvious genetic differentiation, which is mainly driven by habitat fragmentation, restricted gene flow and Quaternary climatic changes.
Sufang Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sedum guniuensis, a New Species of Sedum (Crassulaceae) From Anhui, China

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
A new species of Sedum (Crassulaceae), Sedum guniuensis from the Guniujiang Mountains in southern Anhui, China, is described and illustrated. The new species differs from S. emarginatum by its smaller heart‐shaped leaves and creeping growth habit. ABSTRACT A new species of Sedum (Crassulaceae), Sedum guniuensis from the Guniujiang Mountains in southern
Wan‐Zeng Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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