Results 41 to 50 of about 51,568 (249)

Transposable Element–Driven PIEZO Mutation Enhances Locust Flight in Plateau Hypoxia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Why transposable elements (TEs) persisted or expanded in genomes remains a mystery. Using integrated analysis of TE macro‐ and microevolution in locusts, our results showed that thousands of TE insertions promoted widespread adaptive variation. Subfamilies of candidate adaptive TEs amplified and reshaped species‐level genomic architecture.
Xuanzhao Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epilepsy, EEG and chromosomal rearrangements

open access: yesEpilepsia Open
Chromosomal abnormalities are associated with a broad spectrum of clinical manifestations, one of the more commonly observed of which is epilepsy.
Justyna Paprocka   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vietnam, a Hotspot for Chromosomal Diversity and Cryptic Species in Black Flies (Diptera: Simuliidae).

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
The increasing attention on Vietnam as a biodiversity hotspot prompted an investigation of the potential for cryptic diversity in black flies, a group well known elsewhere for its high frequency of isomorphic species. We analyzed the banding structure of
Peter H Adler   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of a whole chromosome painting probe from monochromosomal hybrid cells by the alu-polymerase chain reaction [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Biological Sciences, 2007
Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) has become a widespread technique applicable in basic science and diagnostics. Chromosome painting represents a special application of FISH that has found increasing use in identification of complex chromosome ...
Drakulić Danijela   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Personalized Haplotype‐Resolved Near‐Gapless Genome Framework for Somatic Variant Discovery in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A patient‐specific, haplotype‐resolved genome framework improves detection and interpretation of somatic variants in hepatocellular carcinoma. Using multi‐platform sequencing, the personalized assembly resolves complex regions including centromeres and MHC/HLA loci, enhances structural variant discovery, and links regulatory alterations to allele ...
Jiazheng Lin   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complexity of chromosomal rearrangements in Down syndrome leukemia

open access: yesJournal of Cancer Research and Therapeutics, 2017
Reports on imbalanced HSA21 gene expression and chromosomal rearrangements on leukemogenesis, drug sensitivity, and treatment outcome of leukemia in Down syndrome (DS) are limited. DS has been recognized as one of the most common leukemia-predisposing syndromes with unique clinical features, significant differences in treatment outcome and treatment ...
Bani Bandana, Ganguly   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Complex chromosomal rearrangement—a lesson learned from PGS [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics, 2017
The aim of the study is to report a case of non-diagnosed complex chromosomal rearrangement (CCR) identified by preimplantation genetic screening (PGS) followed by preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) which resulted in a pregnancy and delivery of healthy offspring.A 29-year-old woman and her spouse, both diagnosed previously with normal karyotypes ...
Tsvia Frumkin   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Convergence of Plasmid‐Mediated tmexCD‐toprJ With Critical Resistance Genes Fuels Spread of Multidrug Resistant Bacteria

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Global dissemination of tmexCD‐toprJ across bacterial hosts and ecological niches is accompanied by its convergence with blaKPC, blaNDM, and mcr on mobile plasmids. Recombination and acquisition of resistance modules generate distinct multidrug resistant plasmid architectures, facilitating the emergence and spread of high‐risk bacterial populations ...
Kaiwen Song   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-Definition Cytogenetic Mapping of modern sugarcane cultivars by Oligo-FISH

open access: yesIndustrial Crops and Products
Sugarcane (Saccharum spp.), a dual-purpose crop valued for sugar and energy production, serves as an important industrial raw material and has substantial economic impact.
Qilong Ling   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of CYLD on Chromosome 16q Impairs Homologous Recombination and Genomic Stability Through TIRR Degradation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chromosome 16q loss drives genomic instability through disruption of the CYLD–TIRR–53BP1 axis. CYLD preserves homologous recombination by stabilizing TIRR and limiting 53BP1 accumulation at DNA double‐strand breaks. CYLD deficiency redirects repair toward error‐prone non‐homologous end joining, promotes mutational burden and homologous recombination ...
Mingming Lu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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