Results 101 to 110 of about 7,591,420 (248)

150-Channel Four Wave Mixing Based Multiwavelength Brillouin-Erbium Doped Fiber Laser

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2013
A wide band tunable multiwavelength Brillouin-erbium fiber laser (BEFL) is developed. In this structure, the laser is formed between a double pass amplification box and a highly nonlinear fiber (HNLF), which acts as a virtual mirror, results in removing ...
A. W. Al-Alimi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal percolation on multiplex networks

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Multiplex networks consist of a collection of interacting layers and occur in social and technological systems. Here Osat et al. investigate optimal percolation which relates to the process of optimally dismantling multiplex networks and show that ...
Saeed Osat, Ali Faqeeh, Filippo Radicchi
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic reprogramming of lineage switching in cancer

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cancer cells rarely commit to a single identity. Epigenetic mechanisms and tumor microenvironment cues push epithelial cells toward flexible, hybrid states that can shift into mesenchymal, neuroendocrine, or stem‐like fates, driving metastasis, drug resistance, and tumor heterogeneity. Targeting the epigenetic regulators behind these transitions, using
Ezgi Boyvatlı   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compact Brillouin Fiber Laser Based on Highly Nonlinear Fiber With 51 Double Spacing Channels

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2012
A compact multiwavelength Brillouin fiber laser (BFL) with 51 stable double Brillouin frequency shift channels is demonstrated at room temperature. It uses a ring cavity with a 3-dB coupler for separation of odd-ordered and even-ordered Brillouin Stokes (
B. A. Ahmad   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The microbiome in human skin aging

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐related skin changes encompass the well‐known visible phenotypic alterations, together with microbiome dysbiosis and a series of molecular aging hallmarks. These hallmarks characterize not only a fully stablished aged phenotype but also the skin aging process itself.
Manuel Huerta Arana   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resilience of Complex Networks

open access: yesCoRR, 2017
This article determines and characterizes the minimal number of actuators needed to ensure structural controllability of a linear system under structural alterations that can severe the connection between any two states. We assume that initially the system is structurally controllable with respect to a given set of controls, and propose an efficient ...
Priyanka Dey   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Using Low-Dimensional Manifolds to Map Relationships Between Dynamic Brain Networks

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2019
As the field of dynamic brain networks continues to expand, new methods are needed to allow for optimal handling and understanding of this explosion in data.
Mohsen Bahrami   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Golgi enzymes are retrieved from the plasma membrane to the trans‐Golgi network

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Golgi enzymes are traditionally considered resident proteins retained within the Golgi apparatus. Here, we demonstrate that a subset transiently reaches the cell surface and is subsequently retrieved to the trans‐Golgi network via retrograde transport. Using a nanobody‐based toolkit, we uncover a dynamic trafficking cycle of several Golgi enzymes.
Dominik P. Buser, Tina Junne
wiley   +1 more source

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