Results 21 to 30 of about 5,831,128 (302)

Low-Frequency Local Field Potentials and Spikes in Primary Visual Cortex Convey Independent Visual Information [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Local field potentials (LFPs) reflect subthreshold integrative processes that complement spike train measures. However, little is yet known about the differences between how LFPs and spikes encode rich naturalistic sensory stimuli.
Belitski, A.   +36 more
core   +1 more source

ORGANISMAL COMPLEXITY AND THE POTENTIAL FOR EVOLUTIONARY DIVERSIFICATION [PDF]

open access: yesEvolution, 2014
We present two theoretical approaches to investigate whether organismal complexity, defined as the number of quantitative traits determining fitness, and the potential for adaptive diversification are correlated. The first approach is independent of any specific ecological model and based on curvature properties of the fitness landscape as a function ...
Svardal, Hannes   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Steady-state visual evoked potentials can be explained by temporal superposition of transient event-related responses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
<p><b>Background:</b> One common criterion for classifying electrophysiological brain responses is based on the distinction between transient (i.e. event-related potentials, ERPs) and steady-state responses (SSRs).
Paula Pazo-Alvarez   +24 more
core   +2 more sources

Do evolutionary algorithm dynamics create complex network structures? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
This paper presents a novel method for visualizing the dynamics of evolutionary algorithms in the form of complex networks. We discuss the analogy between individuals in populations in an arbitrary evolutionary algorithm and vertices of a complex network,
Jašek, Roman   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Inverse-design of non-Hermitian potentials for light management [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
In this paper, we propose a general inverse-design strategy based on genetic algorithm optimization to achieve ‘on demand’ manipulation of light in one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) non-Hermitian systems.
Botey, Muriel   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A numerical method for the solution of plane crack problems in finite media

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 1980
A general method for the solution of plane isotropic elasticity crack problems inside a finite medium of arbitrary shape or an infinite medium with holes of arbitrary shape is presented.
P. S. Theocaris, N. Ioakimidis
doaj   +1 more source

Cryptographic Puzzles and Complex Systems

open access: yes, 2021
A puzzle lies behind password authentication (PA) and blockchain proof of work (PoW). A cryptographic hash function is commonly used to implement them. The potential problem with secure hash functions is their complexity and rigidity.
Vuckovac, Rade
core   +1 more source

Specialising neural network potentials for accurate properties and application to the mechanical response of titanium

open access: yesnpj Computational Materials, 2021
Large scale atomistic simulations provide direct access to important materials phenomena not easily accessible to experiments or quantum mechanics-based calculation approaches.
Tongqi Wen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Multi-Layered Ring Under Parabolic Pressure

open access: yesEngineering Transactions, 2016
The stress- and displacement-fields developed in a circular ring consisting of a finite number of linearly elastic homo¬geneous and isotropic concentric layers are determined.
Christos F. MARKIDES   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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