Results 41 to 50 of about 5,245,414 (245)

Forecasting the Dialysis Burden in Japan: Validation‐Based Projections of Prevalence and Incidence Through 2050

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Japan has one of the highest dialysis prevalence rates worldwide and a shrinking, aging population. Whether dialysis burden has entered a sustained post‐peak phase or whether recent declines partly reflect pandemic‐related disruptions remains uncertain.
Hatice Şahin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the topology of a resolution of isolated singularities

open access: yes, 2017
et Y be a complex projective variety of dimension n with isolated singularities, \pi:X->Y a resolution of singularities, G the exceptional locus.
Franco, Davide   +7 more
core   +1 more source

LCK metrics on complex spaces with quotient singularities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In this article we introduce a generalization of locally conformally Kähler metrics from complex manifolds to complex analytic spaces with singularities and study which properties of locally conformally Kähler manifolds still hold in this new setting. We
Preda, Ovidiu, Ionita, George-Ionut
core   +3 more sources

Instantaneous field singularities in electromagnetic waves

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2018
Singularities, i.e. places of discontinuity of physical parameters are extremely general objects appearing in both stationary and wave processes. They commonly occur in purely coherent, highly directional electromagnetic waves, such as laser beams ...
Vladlen Shvedov, Wieslaw Krolikowski
doaj   +1 more source

The Poincaré Index on Singular Varieties

open access: yesJ, 2022
In this paper, we discuss a few simple methods for computing the local topological index and its various analogs for vector fields and differential forms given on complex varieties with singularities of different types.
Alexander G. Aleksandrov
doaj   +1 more source

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Infrared singularities in multi-leg scattering amplitudes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
I discuss the state-of-the-art knowledge of long-distance singularities in multi-leg gauge-theory scattering amplitudes and report on an on-going calculation of the three-loop soft anomalous dimension through the renormalization of correlators of semi ...
Einan Gardi, Gardi, Einan; id_orcid
core   +1 more source

Spectral properties of the Klein-Gordon s-wave equation with spectral parameter-dependent boundary condition

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 2004
We investigate the spectrum of the differential operator Lλ defined by the Klein-Gordon s-wave equation y″+(λ−q(x))2y=0, x∈ℝ+=[0,∞), subject to the spectral parameter-dependent boundary condition y′(0)−(aλ+b)y(0)=0 in the space L2(ℝ+), where a≠±i, b are ...
Gülen Başcanbaz-Tunca
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Polarization singularities in the clear sky

open access: yes, 2004
Ideas from singularity theory provide a simple account of the pattern of polarization directions in daylight. The singularities (two near the Sun and two near the anti-Sun) are points in the sky where the polarization line pattern has index +1/2 and the ...
R L Lee   +11 more
core   +1 more source

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