Results 21 to 30 of about 91,879 (279)

Challenges to fair access to vaccines and medicines in the TRIPS Agreement with a view to Iranian Law (Example under review: Corona vaccine) [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهشنامه حقوق تطبیقی
After Prevalence of Corona, the limitations of TRIPS have been revealed, because the approach of TRIPS on one hand is to support the intellectual property aspects of the vaccine and drugs, and on the other hand, the flexibilities of TRIPS are not enough ...
Omolbanin Ramzanzadeh
doaj   +1 more source

The Doha Round’s Public Health Legacy: Strategies for the Production and Diffusion of Patented Medicines Under the Amended TRIPS Provisions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This entry into force of the World Trade Organization (WTO) TRIPS Agreement in 1995 transformed the international intellectual property system. The harmonization of basic intellectual property standards has operated to protect investment in innovation ...
Abbott, Frederick M.   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

PELINDUNGAN HUKUM ATAS VAKSIN COVID-19 DAN TANGGUNG JAWAB NEGARA PEMENUHAN VAKSIN DALAM MEWUJUDKAN NEGARA KESEJAHTERAAN

open access: yesDiH, 2021
The Covid-19 pandemic that has plagued various fields of life, both in the economic, political, education, until the Covid-19 pandemic outbreak was declared as national disaster.
Muh. Ali Masnun   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Excuses for Not Standing in Obligatory Prayers [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Islamic Studies, 2013
The objective of this study is to explain the excuses for not standing in obligatory prayers. The study defines prayer’s standing position as well as other positions. It identifies when one is licensed not to stand, and it identifies related issues. The
Sami Bin Mohammed Al Suqair
doaj  

Canada's implementation of the Paragraph 6 Decision: is it sustainable public policy?

open access: yesGlobalization and Health, 2007
Background Following the Implementation of Paragraph 6 of the Doha Declaration on TRIPS and Public Health, Canada was among the first countries globally to amend its patent law, which resulted in Canada's Access to Medicines Regime (CAMR).
Cosio Andre   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathways to ensure universal and affordable access to hepatitis C treatment

open access: yesBMC Medicine, 2018
Direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) have dramatically changed the landscape of hepatitis C treatment and prevention. The World Health Organization has called for the elimination of hepatitis C as a public health threat by 2030.
Caitlin H. Douglass   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comment on Orphan Works [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Terms of absolute exclusion exceeding the shelf life of particular works give no advantage to authors and publishers, and compulsory licenses are a fair means to increase public ...
Field, Thomas G., Jr
core   +1 more source

Assertive modesty: an economics of intangibles [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
At the center of our Symposium stand two papers: A Manifesto Concerning the Legal Protection of Computer Programs (Manifesto) and Legal Hybrids: Between the Patent and Copyright Paradigms (Legal Hybrids). Both are stimulating. Both are lengthy.
Gordon, Wendy J.
core   +1 more source

Parent‐to‐Child Information Disclosure in Pediatric Oncology

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Despite professional consensus regarding the importance of open communication with pediatric cancer patients about their disease, actual practice patterns of disclosure are understudied. Extant literature suggests a significant proportion of children are not told about their diagnosis/prognosis, which is purported to negatively ...
Rachel A. Kentor   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calculation of Royalties in Compulsory Licensing of Pharmaceutical Patents in Europe – How Much is Justified?

open access: yesNordic Journal of Commercial Law, 2011
Rent-seeking companies are not aiming at increasing the quantity of capital services that their asset yields in certain period of time, but rather at investing in intangibles with the objective of gaining high returns in the future.
Elli Välimäki
doaj   +2 more sources

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