Results 91 to 100 of about 29,886 (270)

Physical computing: a category theoretic perspective on physical computation and system compositionality

Journal of Physics: Complexity
This paper introduces a category theory-based framework to redefine physical computing in light of advancements in quantum computing and non-standard computing systems.
Nima Dehghani, Gianluca Caterina
doaj   +1 more source

Monitoring of circulating tumor DNA allows early detection of disease relapse in patients with operable breast cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Monitoring circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in patients with operable breast cancer can reveal disease relapse earlier than radiology in a subset of patients. The failure to detect ctDNA in some patients with recurrent disease suggests that ctDNA could serve as a supplement to other monitoring approaches.
Kristin Løge Aanestad, Marie Austdal, Oddmund Nordgård, Gunnar Mellgren, Satu Oltedal, Marie L. Austbø, Ylva H. Vignes, Thomas Helland, Kristin Jonsdottir, Tone H. Lende, Emilius A. M. Janssen, Bjørnar Gilje, Kjersti Tjensvoll, PBCB study group, Gunnar Mellgren, Tone Hoel Lende, Anette Heie, Kristin Viste, Anita Røyneberg Alvheim, Emiel AM Janssen, Kristin Jonsdottir, Ann Cathrine Kroksveen, Thomas Helland, Einar Gudlaugsson, Oddmund Nordgård, Satu Oltedal, Kristin Løge Aanestad, Jan Terje Kvaløy, Kirsten Lode, Kari Britt Hagen, Marie Austdal, Ylva H. Vignes, Siri Tungland Sola, Nina Egeland Amundsen, Finn Magnus Eliassen, Emeritus Ernst A Lien   +35 more
wiley   +1 more source

LDAcoop: Integrating non‐linear population dynamics into the analysis of clonogenic growth in vitro

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Limiting dilution assays (LDAs) quantify clonogenic growth by seeding serial dilutions of cells and scoring wells for colony formation. The fraction of negative wells is plotted against cells seeded and analyzed using the non‐linear modeling of LDAcoop.
Nikko Brix, Daniel Samaga, Katharina Gehr, Benedek Dankó, Mohamed Schumann, Guido Drexler, Ahmed Alnatsha, Georg Beyer, Ujjwal Mahajan, Martin Selmansberger, Julia Mayerle, Claus Belka, Horst Zitzelsberger, Kirsten Lauber   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

LOGIC, PRIMES AND COMPUTATION: A TALE OF UNREST

TASK Quarterly, 2005
The early connections between Mathematical Logic and Computer Science date back to the thirties and to the birth itself of modern Theoretical Computer Science, and concern computability.
STEFANO LEONESI, CARLO TOFFALORI
doaj  

Computer science, computer, computational complexity

Chebyshevskii sbornik, 2021
Vladimir Nikolaevich Chubarikov, Nikolai Nikolaevich Dobrovol’skii, Irina Yurievna Rebrova, Nikolai Mihailovich Dobrovol’skii   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Quantum Computation in Computational Geometry

Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, 2002
Summary: We discuss applications of quantum computation to geometric data processing. These applications include problems on convex hulls, minimum enclosing balls, linear programming, and intersection problems. Technically, we apply the well-known algorithm of \textit{L. K. Grover} [Proc. 28th annual ACM symposium 1996, 212--219 (1996; Zbl 0922.68044)]
Sadakane, Kunihiko, Sugawara, Norito, Tokuyama, Takeshi   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Plecstatin inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma tumorigenesis and invasion through cytolinker plectin

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The ruthenium‐based metallodrug plecstatin exerts its anticancer effect in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) primarily through selective targeting of plectin. By disrupting plectin‐mediated cytoskeletal organization, plecstatin inhibits anchorage‐dependent growth, cell polarization, and tumor cell dissemination.
Zuzana Outla, Jan Kosla, Magdalena Prechova, Lukas Frick, Patricia Bortel, Yasmin Borutzki, Andrea Bileck, Christopher Gerner, Samuel M. Meier‐Menches, Selma Osmanagic‐Myers, Martin Gregor   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weighted Least Squares Regression with the Best Robustness and High Computability

Axioms
A novel regression method is introduced and studied. The procedure weights squared residuals based on their magnitude. Unlike the classic least squares which treats every squared residual as equally important, the new procedure exponentially down-weights
Yijun Zuo, Hanwen Zuo
doaj   +1 more source

Infrared laser sampling of low volumes combined with shotgun lipidomics reveals lipid markers in palatine tonsil carcinoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Nanosecond infrared laser (NIRL) low‐volume sampling combined with shotgun lipidomics uncovers distinct lipidome alterations in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) of the palatine tonsil. Several lipid species consistently differentiate tumor from healthy tissue, highlighting their potential as diagnostic markers.
Leonard Kerkhoff, Manuela Moritz, Dennis Eggert, Anna Worthmann, Joerg Heeren, Henrike Zech, Till S. Clauditz, Waldemar Wilczak, Hartmut Schlüter, Christian S. Betz, Arne Böttcher, Jan Hahn   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Basics of Intensionalized Data: Presets, Sets, and Nominats [PDF]

Computer Science Journal of Moldova, 2012
In the paper we consider intensional aspects of the notion of data. We advocate an idea that traditional set-theoretic platform should be enhanced with new data structures having explicit intensional component.
Mykola Nikitchenko, Alexey Chentsov
doaj