Results 121 to 130 of about 3,355,376 (309)

Guiding AlphaFold to predict how Munc13‐1 opens Syntaxin‐1

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The syntaxin‐1 Habc‐domain (orange), linker (pink) and SNARE motif (yellow) form a closed conformation that binds to Munc18‐1 (violet) and is opened by the Munc13‐1 MUN domain (cyan) to form the SNARE complex that triggers neurotransmitter release.
Madhurima Chattopadhyay   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Computational Difficulty of Bribery in Qualitative Coalitional Games [PDF]

open access: yes
Qualitative coalitional games (QCG) are representations of coalitional games in which self interested agents, each with their own individual goals, group together in order to achieve a set of goals which satisfy all the agents within that group.
Andrew Dowell   +2 more
core  

Master Regulators of Signaling Pathways: An Application to the Analysis of Gene Regulation in Breast Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2019
Analysis of gene regulatory networks allows the identification of master transcriptional factors that control specific groups of genes. In this work, we inferred a gene regulatory network from a large dataset of breast cancer samples to identify the ...
Diana Tapia-Carrillo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Small RNA pathways in mammalian oocytes

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Three distinct small RNA pathways operate in mammalian oocytes: RNAi interference (RNAi), the microRNA (miRNA) pathway, and the PIWI‐associated RNA (piRNA) pathway. These pathways use small RNAs to guide sequence‐specific repression and contribute to oocyte biology by targeting genes and mobile elements or appear insignificant since different ...
Petr Svoboda, Josef Pasulka
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Computational Complexity of Matrix Functions

open access: yesPRX Quantum
We investigate the dividing line between classical and quantum computational power in estimating properties of matrix functions. More precisely, we study the computational complexity of two primitive problems: given a function f and a Hermitian matrix A,
Santiago Cifuentes   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular characterization of covRS mutations in M1UK Streptococcus pyogenes

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Group A Streptococcus (GAS) acquires covRS mutations driving a hypervirulent bacterial state, frequently associated with invasive disease‐like necrotizing fasciitis. We demonstrate that the newly emerged M1UK GAS lineage can also acquire these mutations.
Jarrad Pritchard   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational Complexity in the Design of Voting Rules [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper discusses an aspect of computational complexity in social choice theory. We consider the problem of designing voting rules, which is formulated in terms of simple games.
Koji Takamiya, Akira Tanaka
core  

Computational complexity, algorithmic scope, and evolution

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Complexity
Biological systems are widely regarded as performing computations. It is much less clear, however, what exactly is computed and how biological computation fits within the framework of standard computer science.
Leonhard Sidl   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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