Results 51 to 60 of about 155,395 (263)

Space: The Re-Visioning Frontier of Biological Image Analysis with Graph Theory, Computational Geometry, and Spatial Statistics

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
Every biological image contains quantitative data that can be used to test hypotheses about how patterns were formed, what entities are associated with one another, and whether standard mathematical methods inform our understanding of biological ...
John R. Jungck   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combined Process‐ and Phase‐Field‐Simulation to Predict the Microstructure of Single‐Crystal Ni‐Based Superalloys

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A combined finite element and phase‐field approach predicts the evolution of microstructure during the directional solidification of Ni‐based superalloys. The model reveals how withdrawal rate, temperature gradient, and wall thickness control the dendrite spacing, highlighting the strong effect of surface regions in thin sections where dendrite growth ...
Sean Böhm   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Segmentation of Overlapping Chromosome Images Using Computational Geometry

open access: yesWalailak Journal of Science and Technology, 2011
Current systems for automatic chromosome classification are interactive and require human intervention for correct separation between touching and overlapping chromosomes.
Wacharapong SRISANG   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards Defect Phase Diagrams: From Research Data Management to Automated Workflows

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A research data management infrastructure is presented for the systematic integration of heterogeneous experimental and simulation data required for defect phase diagrams. The approach combines openBIS with a companion application for large‐object storage, automated metadata extraction, provenance tracking and federated data access, thereby supporting ...
Khalil Rejiba   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

International Conference “Geometry, Topology, and Applications”

open access: yesМоделирование и анализ информационных систем, 2013
The International Conference on “Geometry, Topology, and Applications”, dedicated to the upcoming 70th birthday of Nikolai Dolbilin, was organized by the International Delaunay Laboratory on Discrete and Computational Geometry and took place in September
A. Garber   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leveraging the mathematics of shape for solar magnetic eruption prediction

open access: yesJournal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 2020
Current operational forecasts of solar eruptions are made by human experts using a combination of qualitative shape-based classification systems and historical data about flaring frequencies. In the past decade, there has been a great deal of interest in
Deshmukh Varad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Knowledge‐Based Approach for Understanding and Managing Additive Manufacturing Data

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing processes generate a large amount of data. Effectively managing, understanding, and retrieving information from this data remains a major challenge. Therefore, we propose an ontology‐based approach to integrate heterogeneous data, enable semantic queries, and support decision‐making.
Mina Abd Nikooie Pour   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A simple algorithm for calculating the area of an arbitrary polygon

open access: yesRuhuna Journal of Science, 2017
Computing the area of an arbitrary polygon is a popular problem in pure mathematics. The two methods used are Shoelace Method (SM) and Orthogonal Trapezoids Method (OTM).
K.R. Wijeweera, S.R. Kodituwakku
doaj   +1 more source

Computing Diffusion Geometry

open access: yesCoRR
Calculus and geometry are ubiquitous in the theoretical modelling of scientific phenomena, but have historically been very challenging to apply directly to real data as statistics. Diffusion geometry is a new theory that reformulates classical calculus and geometry in terms of a diffusion process, allowing these theories to generalise beyond manifolds ...
Iolo Jones, David Lanners
openaire   +2 more sources

A Simplified Laminar Flow Model for the Pultrusion of Glass Fiber/Polyethylene Terephthalate Commingled Yarns

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A simplified thermoplastic pultrusion model is developed to predict thermal fields in glass fiber/polyethylene terephthalate (GF/PET) composites with reduced computational cost. By combining effective material homogenization, validation against literature data, and Gaussian‐process‐based optimization, the study reveals how heating limits, pulling speed,
Elder Soares   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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