Results 81 to 90 of about 9,040,290 (284)

Implementation of computer assisted assessment: lessons from the literature [PDF]

, 2004
This paper draws attention to literature surrounding the subject of computer-assisted assessment (CAA). A brief overview of traditional methods of assessment is presented, highlighting areas of concern in existing techniques.
Sim, G, Brown, Martin, Sim, Gavin, Martin Brown, Holifield, P, Holifield, Phil, Brown, M, Gavin Sim, Phil Holifield   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

A MODEL OF DECISION-MAKING FOR THE INTEGRATED HUMAN-COMPUTER INFORMATION PROCESSOR (MAN-MACHINE)

, 1986
Rational decision-making has until recently solely been the province of human beings. However, with the advent of computers this picture is changing. Typically the human decision-maker is assisted in the decision process by a computer; and, although this
JACOB, VARGHESE SAJI
core   +1 more source

Stimulator of interferon genes agonist augmented antitumor immunity of osimertinib in Egfr‐mutated lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Combining osimertinib with the STING agonist ADU‐S100 activates innate and adaptive immunity to overcome the non‐inflamed microenvironment of Egfr‐mutant lung cancer. This combination increases NK and CD8+ T‐cell infiltration, associated with activation of the STING‐IRF3 pathway and local immunogenic cell death.
Jun Nishimura, Tadahiro Kuribayashi, Johannes Brägelmann, Sachi Okawa, Masataka Taoka, Shunta Mori, Tomoka Nishimura, Takaaki Tanaka, Go Makimoto, Kiichiro Ninomiya, Kammei Rai, Eiki Ichihara, Ryohei Katayama, Katsuyuki Hotta, Masahiro Tabata, Yosuke Togashi, Yoshinobu Maeda, Martin L. Sos, Katsuyuki Kiura, Kadoaki Ohashi   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a novel artificial intelligence algorithm for interpreting fetal heart rate and uterine activity data in cardiotocography

Frontiers in Digital Health
IntroductionCardiotocography (CTG) assesses fetal well-being through measurements of fetal heart rate (FHR) and uterine activity (UA). Manual visual assessment of fetal tracings is variable due to the subjective nature of their interpretation. Artificial
Rohit Pardasani, Renee Vitullo, Sara Harris, Halit O. Yapici, John Beard   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro and in silico modelling of ROS1‐positive non‐small cell lung cancer reveals fusion‐dependent tyrosine kinase inhibitor responses

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Drug resistance limits treatment success in a subset of lung cancers driven by ROS1 gene alterations. Using patient‐derived cells and computer simulations, we studied three key mutations and how they affect five targeted drugs. The mutations reduced drug effectiveness in different ways by altering protein structure and behavior.
Farhan Ul Haq, Marc Terrones, Felicia Rodrigues Fortes, Anne Schepers, Alessia Denis, Christophe Deben, Ken Op de Beeck, Guy Van Camp, Geert Vandeweyer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Computing System to Assist Business Leaders in Making Ethical Decisions [PDF]

, 2008
This paper explores whether it is possible to build a computing system that can make ethical decisions autonomously, and if it is possible, then what it takes to build such a system. Firstly, this paper introduces ethical business decision-making, and also explains the reason for building an autonomous computing system that can assist business leaders.
openaire   +2 more sources

Preoperative circulating tumor cells integrated with imaging analysis for prognostic evaluation in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Detecting circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in blood before surgery may help predict outcomes in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Here, we show when combined with tumor size and lymph node involvement from routine imaging, CTC status identifies high‐risk patients with poorer survival—offering a simple, minimally invasive tool ...
Susanne Flach, Gizem Abaci, Tom Huberty, Axel Lechner, Lukas Käsmann, Jens Ricke, Sophia Stöcklein, Martin Canis, Philipp Baumeister, Marianna Alunni‐Fabbroni   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicle lipidomics liquid biopsy reveals systemic and tumor microenvironment metabolic reprogramming in ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicle (EV) lipidomic profiling of plasma and ascites from patients with high‐grade serous ovarian cancer and of ovarian cancer cell lines reveals enrichment of triglycerides (TGs), diacylglycerols (DGs), phosphatidylcholine (PCs), sphingomyelins (SMs), reflecting tumor metabolic reprogramming.
Shikha Rani, Dominic Guanzon, Andrew Lai, Katherin Scholz‐Romero, Sarah Reed, Edita Ritmejeryte, Rohan Lourie, Naven Chetty, Kaltin Ferguson, Carlos Salomon   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Somnolink – a national initiative to improve data sharing for better healthcare and research in obstructive sleep apnea

GMS Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie
Introduction: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has a high prevalence and is associated with several severe health conditions. However, it might remain undetected and even when diagnosed, patients show relatively low adherence to the standard therapy ...
Krefting, Dagmar, Arzt, Michael, Brandt, Moritz, Goldammer, Miriam, Ehrlich, Franz, Maurer, Joachim T., Penzel, Thomas, Sehr, Tony, Rodenbeck, Andrea, Zaschke, Philip, Schöbel, Christoph   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source