Results 31 to 40 of about 133 (130)

A Vertically‐Stacked Optoelectronic Sensor for Localized Hemodynamics Monitoring

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces a hemodynamics monitoring sensor that features vertically stacked microLEDs and a heterogeneously integrated photodetector. The vertically stacked microLEDs enable localized measurements, and by designing the interoptode distance according to the depth of the target region, this vertically stacked optoelectronic sensor is ...
Taeyeon Lee, Jieun Jung, Hyeongoh Park, Dongwuk Jung, Doyune Kim, Changeui Hong, Seungbeom Kang, Hyunsoo Kim, Tae Kim, Jongho Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flux‐Regulated Crystallization of Perovskites Using Machine Learning‐Predicted Solvent Evaporation Rates for X‐Ray Detectors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
By integrating machine learning into flux‐regulated crystallization (FRC), accurate prediction of solvent evaporation rates in real time, improving crystallization control and reducing crystal growth variability by over threefold, is achieved. This enhances the reproducibility and quality of perovskite single crystals, leading to reproducible ...
Tatiane Pretto, Sergey Dayneko, Antoine Pavesic Junior, Nicholas Sandor, Alexander Hart, Yuki Haruta, Magdalena Bazalova‐Carter, Marcos J. L. Santos, Makhsud I. Saidaminov   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Diagnostics of Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces Using Space‐Time‐Coding Modulation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A fast reconfigurable‐intelligent‐surface (RIS) diagnostics method is proposed based on spatio‐temporal modulation with orthogonal codes. Theoretical analysis demonstrates a clear distinction in code channel power between normal and faulty elements. Simulations validate its feasibility under high fault ratios and varying receiving angles.
Yi Ning Zheng, Lei Zhang, Xiao Qing Chen, Marco Rossi, Giuseppe Castaldi, Shuo Liu, Tie Jun Cui, Vincenzo Galdi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface Wrinkling of Plasma‐Exposed PDMS is Caused by Water Vapor Sorption: An Optical Environmental Sensor

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Wrinkling of soft materials, such as polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), underpins a myriad of technologies. Plasma‐oxidation of PDMS induces spontaneous wrinkling, which is canonically attributed to thermal expansion‐contraction of bilayers. Employing experiments and modelling, it is demonstrated that sorption of water vapor is instead responsible for ...
Zain Ahmad, Gunjan Tyagi, Shuning Xiang, Jerry Heng, Pedro Patrício, Paulo I. C. Teixeira, Christopher M. Stafford, Jack F. Douglas, João T. Cabral   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mimicking Synaptic Plasticity: Optoionic MoS2 Memory Powered by Biopolymer Hydrogels as a Dynamic Cations Reservoir

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Janus (MoS2) transistors functionalized with sodium alginate (SA) and poly(vinylidene fluoride‐co‐trifluoroethylene) [P(VDF‐TrFE)] exhibit persistent photo‐induced ionic gating, driven by dynamic cation migration at the hybrid interface. This ionic mechanism enables finely tunable photoconductivity and emulates key synaptic plasticity behaviors ...
Yeonsu Jeong, Pietro Tordi, Adrián Tamayo, Bin Han, Massimo Bonini, Paolo Samorì   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Hierarchical Structure of Sheep Wool and Its Impact on Physical Properties

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Sheep wool, a prevalent α‐keratinous fiber, is an essential model for studying protein‐based fibers. Its genetic diversity across breeds enables the establishment of multiscale structure‐property relationships, uncovering previously elusive insights into wool's hierarchical structure.
Serafina R. France Tribe, Paloma X. Lee, Caterina Czibula, Mónica G. Simões, Reiner Bleher, Keith E. Duncan, Michael Thoman, Christopher N. Topp, Vinayak P. Dravid, Cécile A. C. Chazot   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Density Boron Nitride Nanotube Composites via Surfactant‐Stabilized Lyotropic Liquid Crystals for Enhanced Space Radiation Shielding

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
High‐density BNNT films, enabling mechanical robustness and high space radiation shielding effectiveness, are fabricated using surfactant‐stabilized BNNT liquid crystal. Simulations indicate that a 50 g cm−2 BNNT film can reduce radiation exposure by 56% compared to zero shielding, potentially doubling the duration of astronaut missions on the lunar ...
Young‐Kyeong Kim, Ik Jae Lim, Hongjin Lim, Yongbi Joo, Jueun Park, Md Monir Hossain, Hyunjin Cho, Nam‐Ho You, Seokhoon Ahn, Hunsu Lee, Sang Seok Lee, Yongho Joo, Se Youn Moon, Hee Il Yoo, Calista Lum, Cheol Park, Siyoung Q. Choi, Se Gyu Jang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Heterosymmetric Structure with Tunable Polarization Optics for Reversible Matrix Encryption

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Sustainable films with heterosymmetric structures, harmoniously integrating symmetry and asymmetry, are fabricated using cellulose nanocrystals and hydrophilic nanolignin via evaporation‐induced self‐assembly, which exhibit excellent multiple polarization optical properties.
Qun Song, Xintong Meng, Caoxing Huang, Mingcong Xu, Tao Chen, Ziwei Zhou, Philipp Vana, Kai Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Locking Metastable Topological Domains in Nematic Liquid Crystal Pi Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Selective photopolymerization in the presence of a controlled voltage defines permanent director walls that lock‐in metastable bend and twist configurations within nematic liquid crystal Pi cells. Q‐tensor simulations corroborate the experiments, demonstrating the topological state stabilization.
Adithya Pradeep, Urban Mur, Junseok Ma, Nathan Spiller, Yihan Jin, Waqas Kamal, Steve J. Elston, Stephen M. Morris   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defect‐Mediated Scintillation in Fully Inorganic Perovskites via Water‐Induced 0D/3D Phase Modulation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A reproducible synthesis to control 3D/0D phase ratios via water‐tuned solvent–antisolvent methods is presented. Enhanced scintillation yield and ultrafast decay are achieved. Defect‐driven emission mechanisms are revealed through cathodoluminescence and radioluminescence, shedding light on the underexplored role of the 0D Cs4PbBr6 and mixed 0D/3D ...
Mario Calora, Francesco Carulli, Nadir Vanni, Antonella Giuri, Elena Ferrari, Matteo Masino, Laura Lazzarini, Francesca Rossi, Gianluca Accorsi, Anna Moliterni, Davide Altamura, Cinzia Giannini, Luca Cappelletti, Gianluca Quarta, Alberto Quaranta, Rosanna Mastria, Anna Paola Caricato, Sergio Brovelli, Aurora Rizzo   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source