Results 31 to 40 of about 26,864 (246)
100 million years of multigene family evolution: origin and evolution of the avian MHC class IIB
Background Gene duplication has led to a most remarkable adaptation involved in vertebrates’ host-pathogen arms-race, the major histocompatibility complex (MHC).
Julien Goebel +8 more
doaj +1 more source
The evolution of hexapod engrailed-family genes: evidence for conservation and concerted evolution [PDF]
Phylogenetic analyses imply that multiple engrailed-family gene duplications occurred during hexapod evolution, a view supported by previous reports of only a single engrailed-family gene in members of the grasshopper genusSchistocercaand in the beetleTribolium castaneum.
Andrew D, Peel +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
The draft genome of Actinia tenebrosa reveals insights into toxin evolution
Sea anemones have a wide array of toxic compounds (peptide toxins found in their venom) which have potential uses as therapeutics. To date, the majority of studies characterizing toxins in sea anemones have been restricted to species from the superfamily,
Joachim M. Surm +4 more
doaj +1 more source
rRNA Pseudogenes in Filamentous Ascomycetes as Revealed by Genome Data
The nuclear ribosomal DNA (rDNA) is considered as a paradigm of concerted evolution. Components of the rDNA tandem repeats (45S) are widely used in phylogenetic studies of different organisms and the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region was recently ...
Yi Li +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Previously, we described the heat shock response in dipteran species belonging to the family Stratiomyidae that develop in thermally and chemically contrasting habitats including highly aggressive ones.
Bettencourt Brian R +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Copy Correction and Concerted Evolution in the Conservation of Yeast Genes [PDF]
Abstract The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and other members of the genus Saccharomyces are descendants of an ancient whole-genome duplication event. Although most of the duplicate genes have since been deleted, many remain, and so there are many pairs of related genes.
Saumyadipta, Pyne +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
The evolutionary rate of duplicated genes under concerted evolution. [PDF]
Abstract The effect of directional selection on the fixation process of a single mutation that spreads in a multigene family by gene conversion is investigated. A simple two-locus model with two alleles, A and a, is first considered in a random-mating diploid population with size N.
Mano S, Innan H.
europepmc +4 more sources
Culex is the largest genus of Culicini and includes vectors of several arboviruses and filarial worms. Many species of Culex are morphologically similar, which makes their identification difficult, particularly when using female specimens.
Fabiana Tavares Vesgueiro +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Concerted evolution occurs in multigene families and is characterized by stretches of homogeneity and higher sequence similarity between paralogues than between orthologues.
Scherer Stephen W, Carson Andrew R
doaj +1 more source
B or supernumerary chromosomes are dispensable elements that are widely present in numerous eukaryotes. Due to their non-recombining nature, there is an evident tendency for repetitive DNA accumulation in these elements.
José Henrique Forte Stornioli +9 more
doaj +1 more source

