Results 41 to 50 of about 6,576 (240)

Familial Hyperinsulinism due to HNF4A Deficiency and Benign Premature Adrenarche: A Case Report

open access: yesInternational Journal of Medical Students, 2021
Background: Familial Hyperinsulinism due to HNF4A deficiency (FHI-HNF4A) is a form of diazoxide-sensitive, diffuse hyperinsulinism, characterized by transient or persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, and a propensity to develop Maturity-Onset ...
Edward Compton   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pancreatic endocrine and exocrine function in children following near-total pancreatectomy for diffuse congenital hyperinsulinism. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Published onlineJournal ArticleCONTEXT: Congenital hyperinsulinism (CHI), the commonest cause of persistent hypoglycaemia, has two main histological subtypes: diffuse and focal.
Alam, S   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of short-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase hyperinsulinism

open access: yesOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2021
Congenital hyperinsulinism (CHI), a major cause of persistent and recurrent hypoglycemia in infancy and childhood. Numerous pathogenic genes have been associated with 14 known genetic subtypes of CHI.
Wei Zhang, Yan-Mei Sang
doaj   +1 more source

Congenital hyperinsulinism with hyperammonaemia

open access: yesBMJ Case Reports, 2010
Congenital hyperinsulinism is considered to be the most frequent cause of persistent recurrent hypoglycaemia in infants. The clinical presentation and response to pharmacological treatment may vary significantly depending on the underlying pathology. We report a case of a female infant with mild but early onset of recurrent hypoglycaemia.
Hubert Fahnenstich   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Glucocorticoid-Induced Hyperinsulinism in a Preterm Neonate with Inherited ABCC8 Variant

open access: yesMetabolites, 2022
Glucose homeostasis is a real challenge for extremely preterm infants (EPIs) who have both limited substrate availability and immature glucose metabolism regulation.
Emmanuelle Motte-Signoret   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-Term Outcome and Treatment in Persistent and Transient Congenital Hyperinsulinism : A Finnish Population-Based Study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Context: The management of congenital hyperinsulinism (CHI) has improved. Objective: To examine the treatment and long-term outcome of Finnish patients with persistent and transient CHI (P-CHI and T-CHI). Design: A population-based retrospective study of
Huopio, Hanna   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Glutamate dehydrogenase hyperinsulinism: mechanisms, diagnosis, and treatment

open access: yesOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2023
Congenital hyperinsulinism (CHI) is a genetically heterogeneous disease, in which intractable, persistent hypoglycemia is induced by excessive insulin secretion and increased serum insulin concentration.
Qiao Zeng, Yan-Mei Sang
doaj   +1 more source

Successful use of long acting octreotide in two cases with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome and severe hypoglycemia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
INTRODUCTION: Hyperinsulinism associated with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) can occur in about 50% of cases, causing hypoglycemia of variable severity. Parenteral use of octreotide may be indicated if unresponsive to diazoxide.
Hiba Al-Zubeidi   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Characterization of the zebrafish as a model of ATP-sensitive potassium channel hyperinsulinism

open access: yesBMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care
Introduction Congenital hyperinsulinism (HI) is the leading cause of persistent hypoglycemia in infants. Current models to study the most common and severe form of HI resulting from inactivating mutations in the ATP-sensitive potassium channel (KATP) are
Diva D De León   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia and diabetes mellitus due to dominant ABCC8/KCNJ11 mutations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Dominantly acting loss-of-function mutations in the ABCC8/KCNJ11 genes can cause mild medically responsive hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia (HH). As controversy exists over whether these mutations predispose to diabetes in adulthood we investigated the ...
Ellard, S   +9 more
core   +4 more sources

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