Results 21 to 30 of about 624 (89)

Fusarium sacchari 14‐3‐3 Protein FsBmh1 Sequesters a Novel Elicitor FsEcm33 to Evade Host Immunity

open access: yesMolecular Plant Pathology, Volume 27, Issue 7, July 2026.
When the elicitor FsEcm33 is sprayed onto Nicotiana benthamiana leaves, it enters the apoplast, triggering PAMP‐triggered immunity (PTI) that depends on NbRE02, NbBAK1, and NbSOBIR1. However, upon Fusarium sacchari infection, FsBmh1 binds FsEcm33 to prevent its localization on the cell surface, escaping PTI to allow colonization.
Yuejia Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

CfSnt2‐CfRpd3‐Mediated H3 Deacetylation Governs the ROS‐Induced Autophagy and Pathogenicity of Colletotrichum fructicola

open access: yesMolecular Plant Pathology, Volume 27, Issue 7, July 2026.
The CfSnt2‐CfRpd3‐mediated H3 deacetylation negatively regulates ROS‐induced autophagy. The CfRpd3 and CfSnt2 undergo down‐regulated expression to relieve the inhibition of autophagy. Thus, autophagy is highly induced during Colletotrichum fructicola infection and oxidative stress for ROS response and pathogenicity.
Yuan Guo, He Li, Shengpei Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

FgCot1 Regulates Polarized Growth and Conidiation in Fusarium graminearum via Gpmk1 MAPK and Tsf1 Transcriptional Pathways

open access: yesMolecular Plant Pathology, Volume 27, Issue 7, July 2026.
FgCot1 is a nuclear Dbf2‐related kinase in Fusarium graminearum. It inhibits activation of the Gpmk1 MAPK pathway and interacts with transcription factor Tsf1 to regulate its nuclear localization. FgCot1 integrates Gpmk1 signalling and Tsf1‐dependent transcriptional regulation to govern polarized growth and conidiation in F. graminearum.
Chengliang Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peer review of the pesticide risk assessment of the active substance Trichoderma harzianum T78

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 24, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract The conclusions of the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) following the peer review of the initial risk assessments carried out by the competent authority of the rapporteur Member State, The Netherlands, for the pesticide active substance Trichoderma harzianum T78 and the considerations as regards the inclusion of the substance in Annex IV ...
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)   +48 more
wiley   +1 more source

A DUF3455 domain‐containing protein promotes Ustilaginoidea virens infection and functions as a plant immune elicitor

open access: yesNew Plant Protection, Volume 3, Issue 2, June 2026.
The fungal effector UvDUF1 from Ustilaginoidea virens not only promotes infection but also acts as a plant immunity elicitor, inducing broad‐spectrum disease resistance in rice and Nicotiana benthamiana. These results reveal its potential as a novel target for sustainable crop protection strategies.
Shuchen Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

FgJhd2 Modulates FgMpf2 Expression via H3K4 Demethylation and Influences Sexual Development in Fusarium graminearum

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, Volume 28, Issue 6, June 2026.
The histone demethylase FgJhd2 regulates sexual reproduction in the fungal pathogen Fusarium graminearum via H3K4me3 demethylation. Mechanistically, FgJhd2 restricts H3K4 methylation to suppress the expression of FgMpf2, an RNA‐binding protein involved in RNA degradation.
Xiwen Liao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sugar sensing and regulation of conidiation in Neurospora crassa [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The orange bread mold Neurospora crassa is a useful model for the study of filamentous fungi. One of the asexual reproduction cycles in N. crassa, macroconidiation, can be induced by several environmental cues, including glucose starvation.
Xie, Xin
core  

bZIP Transcription Factor PobZIP8 Positively Mediates Heat Stress Tolerance and Negatively Regulates the Growth and Development of Pleurotus ostreatus

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 19, Issue 6, June 2026.
PobZIP8 from Pleurotus ostreatus enhances heat stress tolerance while negatively regulating fruiting body development, providing a key target for genetic improvement of edible fungi. ABSTRACT Pleurotus ostreatus is a globally cultivated edible and medicinal fungus, but its growth and yield are significantly affected by heat stress during cultivation ...
Yi Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Antifungal Potential of the Brown Macroalga Hormophysa triquetra: Morphological Disruptions and Structural Changes in Plant Pathogens

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 3, June 2026.
Extracts of Hormophysa triquetra showed antifungal activity with marked hyphal deformities in Fusarium oxysporum and Alternaria alternata. Light microscopy and SEM confirmed structural alterations despite unchanged radial growth. Cucumber assays validated reduced disease incidence, linked to fatty‐acid–rich metabolites detected by GC–MS.
Shazia Bibi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Conserved Magnaporthe oryzae Effector Counteracts the Rice Ubiquitin‐Proteasome System by Disrupting the E2 Function to Suppress Immunity

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 6, Page 4302-4316, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Pathogens commonly secrete effectors into host cells to facilitate invasion. In the host ubiquitin‐proteasome system (UPS), E3 ubiquitin ligases often target pathogen effectors for degradation, thereby enhancing immune responses. In turn, pathogen effectors frequently disrupt E3 ligase function to promote virulence. However, it remains largely
Min Wang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

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