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The term conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) describes a group of conjugated, octadecadieonic acid isomers of linoleic acid.[1][1] The two isomers with known biological activity are cis -9, trans -11 linoleic acid and trans -10, cis -12 linoleic acid.
Elizabeth, Poole, Cydney E, McQueen
openaire +4 more sources
Effects of pH and Concentrations of Linoleic and Linolenic Acids on Extent and Intermediates of Ruminal Biohydrogenation in Vitro [PDF]
Three experiments were conducted by in vitro incubations in ruminal fluid to investigate the effects of pH and amounts of linoleic and linolenic acids on the extent of their biohydrogenation, the proportions of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) and trans ...
Moncoulon, R. +13 more
core +1 more source
The Colorado Potato Beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata, is a major agricultural pest of solanaceous crops in the United States. Historically, a multitude of insecticides have been used to control problematic populations.
Justin Clements +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Temperature and duration of heating of sunflower oil affect ruminal biohydrogenation of linoleic acid in vitro [PDF]
Sunflower oil heated at 110 or 150°C for 1, 3, or 6 h was incubated with ruminal content in order to investigate the effects of temperature and duration of heating of oil on the ruminal biohydrogenation of linoleic acid in vitro.
Troegeler-Meynadier, Annabelle +7 more
core +1 more source
Chemoenzymatic Conversion of Linoleic Acid into Conjugated Linoleic Acid
An efficient chemoenzymatic method for preparing conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) using free linoleic acid (LA) as a substrate is described. In the first step, LA was transformed into 10-hydroxy-cis-12-octadecenoic acid (HA) by the whole cells of Lactobacillus plantarum after 48 h of incubation.
Demir, Ayhan S., Talpur, Farah N.
openaire +3 more sources
Probiotic bacteria produce conjugated linoleic acid locally in the gut that targets macrophage PPAR γ to suppress colitis. [PDF]
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) therapies are modestly successful and associated with significant side effects. Thus, the investigation of novel approaches to prevent colitis is important.
Vogel, Hans +35 more
core +2 more sources
Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Dietary Supplementation Induces Lipid Peroxidation in Normal Dogs
Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) have anti-inflammatory effects at low concentrations; however increased dietary consumption may conversely increase susceptibility to oxidation by free radicals.
John M. Walters +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Conjugated linoleic acid isomers in mitochondria
The beneficial effects exerted by low amounts of conjugated linoleic acids (C222222237) suggest that CLA are maximally conserved and raise the question about their mitochondrial oxidizability.
Laurent Demizieux +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Carcass traits and meat quality of pigs fed on fodder supplemented with sunflower oil or conjugated linoleic acid [PDF]
The aim of the study was to compare meat and fat content and meat quality of pigs fed diet supplemented with sunflower oil (SFO) or conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) and animals not receiving the supplement SFO or CLA (control group).
Pavel NEVRKLA +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Organic nitrate esters, long-recognized therapies for cardiovascular disorders, have not been detected biologically. We characterize in rat stomach unsaturated fatty acid nitration reactions that proceed by generation of nitro-nitrate intermediates (NO2 ...
Marco Fazzari +8 more
doaj +1 more source

