Results 41 to 50 of about 581,107 (275)

Quantum algorithms for the ordered search problem via semidefinite programming [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
One of the most basic computational problems is the task of finding a desired item in an ordered list of $N$ items. While the best classical algorithm for this problem uses ${\mathrm{log}}_{2}\phantom{\rule{0.2em}{0ex}}N$ queries to the list, a quantum ...
Andrew M. Childs, A. Landahl, P. Parrilo
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Structural dynamics of the plant hormone receptor ETR1 in a native‐like membrane environment

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The present study unveils the structural and signaling dynamics of ETR1, a key plant ethylene receptor. Using an optimized nanodisc system and solution NMR, we captured full‐length ETR1 in a native‐like membrane environment. Our findings reveal dynamic domain uncoupling and Cu(I)‐induced rigidification, providing the first evidence of metal‐triggered ...
Moritz Lemke   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanistic basis for inhibition of the extended‐spectrum β‐lactamase GES‐1 by enmetazobactam and tazobactam

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is of huge importance, resulting in over 1 million deaths each year. Here, we describe how a new drug, enmetazobactam, designed to help fight resistant bacterial diseases, inhibits a key enzyme (GES‐1) responsible for AMR. Our data show it is a more potent inhibitor than the related tazobactam, with high‐level computation
Michael Beer   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transportation Cost Assessment by Means of a Monte Carlo Simulation in a Transshipment Model

open access: yesPromet (Zagreb), 2008
The task of transport management is to organize the transportof goods from a number of sources to a number of destinationswith minimum total costs.
Gordana Dukić   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemoresistome mapping in individual breast cancer patients unravels diversity in dynamic transcriptional adaptation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study used longitudinal transcriptomics and gene‐pattern classification to uncover patient‐specific mechanisms of chemotherapy resistance in breast cancer. Findings reveal preexisting drug‐tolerant states in primary tumors and diverse gene rewiring patterns across patients, converging on a few dysregulated functional modules. Despite receiving the
Maya Dadiani   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRPM8 levels determine tumor vulnerability to channel agonists

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
TRPM8 is a Ca2+ permissive channel. Regardless of the amount of its transcript, high levels of TRPM8 protein mark different tumors, including prostate, breast, colorectal, and lung carcinomas. Targeting TRPM8 with channel agonists stimulates inward calcium currents followed by emptying of cytosolic Ca2+ stores in cancer cells.
Alessandro Alaimo   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grothendieck's Theorem, past and present [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Probably the most famous of Grothendieck's contributions to Banach space theory is the result that he himself described as "the fundamental theorem in the metric theory of tensor products". That is now commonly referred to as "Grothendieck's theorem" (GT
G. Pisier
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tumor clusters with divergent inflammation and human retroelement expression determine the clinical outcome of patients with serous ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Analysis of treatment‐naïve high‐grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) and control tissues for ERVs, LINE‐1 (L1), inflammation, and immune checkpoints identified five clusters with diverse patient recurrence‐free survivals. An inflammation score was calculated and correlated with retroelement expression, where one novel cluster (Triple‐I) with high ...
Laura Glossner   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling unique protein and phosphorylation signatures in lung adenocarcinomas with and without ALK, EGFR, and KRAS genetic alterations

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Proteomic and phosphoproteomic analyses were performed on lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) tumors with EGFR, KRAS, or EML4–ALK alterations and wild‐type cases. Distinct protein expression and phosphorylation patterns were identified, especially in EGFR‐mutated tumors. Key altered pathways included vesicle transport and RNA splicing.
Fanni Bugyi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computer program for the expression of the kinetic equations of enzyme reactions as functions of the rate constants and the initial concentrations [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 1990
A versatile computer program with an easy input method has been developed for the construction of the terms in kinetic equations of enzyme reactions. It allows the expression of the time-dependence of the concentrations of all of the species involved as functions of the kinetic parameters.
M. García   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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