Results 51 to 60 of about 1,118,392 (326)

Quantum algorithms for the ordered search problem via semidefinite programming [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
One of the most basic computational problems is the task of finding a desired item in an ordered list of $N$ items. While the best classical algorithm for this problem uses ${\mathrm{log}}_{2}\phantom{\rule{0.2em}{0ex}}N$ queries to the list, a quantum ...
Andrew M. Childs, A. Landahl, P. Parrilo
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Semi-Automated SVG Programming via Direct Manipulation

open access: yes, 2016
Direct manipulation interfaces provide intuitive and interactive features to a broad range of users, but they often exhibit two limitations: the built-in features cannot possibly cover all use cases, and the internal representation of the content is not ...
Cypher A.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Algorithm for Group Formation and Maximal Independent Set in an Amorphous Computer [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Amorphous computing is the study of programming ultra-scale computing environments of smart sensors and actuators cite{white-paper}. The individual elements are identical, asynchronous, randomly placed, embedded and communicate locally via wireless ...
Coore, Daniel, Nagpal, Radhika
core   +2 more sources

Setting-up early computer programs: D. H. Lehmer's ENIAC computation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
A complete reconstruction of Lehmer's ENIAC set-up for computing the exponents of p modulo two is given. This program served as an early test program for the ENIAC (1946). The reconstruction illustrates the difficulties of early programmers to find a way
Bullynck, Maarten, De Mol, Liesbeth
core   +3 more sources

Structural insights into lacto‐N‐biose I recognition by a family 32 carbohydrate‐binding module from Bifidobacterium bifidum

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Bifidobacterium bifidum establishes symbiosis with infants by metabolizing lacto‐N‐biose I (LNB) from human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). The extracellular multidomain enzyme LnbB drives this process, releasing LNB via its catalytic glycoside hydrolase family 20 (GH20) lacto‐N‐biosidase domain.
Xinzhe Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interplay between circadian and other transcription factors—Implications for cycling transcriptome reprogramming

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights emerging insights into how the circadian transcription factor CLOCK:BMAL1 regulates chromatin architecture, cooperates with other transcription factors, and coordinates enhancer dynamics. We propose an updated framework for how circadian transcription factors operate within dynamic and multifactorial chromatin landscapes ...
Xinyu Y. Nie, Jerome S. Menet
wiley   +1 more source

Transportation Cost Assessment by Means of a Monte Carlo Simulation in a Transshipment Model

open access: yesPromet (Zagreb), 2008
The task of transport management is to organize the transportof goods from a number of sources to a number of destinationswith minimum total costs.
Gordana Dukić   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Field Guide to Genetic Programming [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
xiv, 233 p. : il. ; 23 cm.Libro ElectrónicoA Field Guide to Genetic Programming (ISBN 978-1-4092-0073-4) is an introduction to genetic programming (GP).
Langdon, William B.   +2 more
core  

Disordered but rhythmic—the role of intrinsic protein disorder in eukaryotic circadian timing

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Unstructured domains known as intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) are present in nearly every part of the eukaryotic core circadian oscillator. IDRs enable many diverse inter‐ and intramolecular interactions that support clock function. IDR conformations are highly tunable by post‐translational modifications and environmental conditions, which ...
Emery T. Usher, Jacqueline F. Pelham
wiley   +1 more source

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