Results 51 to 60 of about 33,853 (258)

COMP–PMEPA1 axis promotes epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition in breast cancer cells

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study reveals that cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) promotes epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EMT) in breast cancer. We identify PMEPA1 (protein TMEPAI) as a novel COMP‐binding partner that mediates EMT via binding to the TSP domains of COMP, establishing the COMP–PMEPA1 axis as a key EMT driver in breast cancer.
Konstantinos S. Papadakos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of Multi-Mission CubeSat Constellations with a Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
The increasing demand for low-cost space-borne Earth observation missions has led to small satellite constellation systems development. CubeSat platforms can provide a cost-effective multiple-mission space system using state-of-the-art technology.
Shimeles Demissie Melaku, Hae-Dong Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Interpreting the effects of DNA polymerase variants at the structural level

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Using MAVISp and molecular dynamics simulations, we analyzed over 60 000 missense variants in POLE and POLD1 from ClinVar, COSMIC, cBioPortal, and saturation mutagenesis. Identified mechanistic indicators, including stability, binding, and long‐range, enable structural interpretation, providing ACMG‐like evidence for possible reclassification of VUS ...
Matteo Arnaudi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Layered Adaptive Collaborative Constellation for MIMO Visible Light Communication

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2018
In this paper, we propose a novel technique to effectively design a channel adaptive collaborative constellation called the layered adaptive collaborative constellation (LACC) for multiple-input multiple-output visible light communications.
Manh Le Tran, Sunghwan Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Map-Assisted Constellation Design for mmWave WDM With OAM in Short-Range LOS Environment

open access: yesIEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society, 2023
We consider a system that integrates positioning and single-user millimeter wave (mmWave) communication, where the communication part adopts wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) and orbital angular momentum (OAM).
Yuan Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor B‐cell infiltration in platinum‐treated advanced muscle‐invasive urothelial carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Bladder tumors with higher pretreatment memory B‐cell infiltration were linked to longer survival after cisplatin chemotherapy, but not carboplatin. These tumors also showed more organized immune structures (tertiary lymphoid structures) and a shared pro‐inflammatory B‐cell‐rich community, suggesting that memory B cells may help identify patients most ...
Konrad Stawiski   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial Constellation Design for MIMO Visible Light Communication Based on the Optimal Geometric Shaping

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal
As a wireless communication which combines illumination and communication, visible light communication (VLC) has attracted great attention. In indoor VLC systems, multiple illumination devices are commonly employed, forming a natural multi-input multi ...
Jia-Ning Guo, Jian Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal finite alphabet scheme for NOMA uplink channels

open access: yesIET Communications, 2023
The design of an optimal non‐orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) transmission scheme with finite alphabet inputs for a typical two‐user uplink wireless communication system is investigated in which each terminal is equipped with a single antenna.
Jina Zhen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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