Results 101 to 110 of about 3,348 (242)
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Interpretable machine learning reveals how composition and processing govern the formation and microstructural burden of Fe‐rich intermetallic compounds in recycled Al–Si–Fe–Mn alloys. By separating morphology selection from morphology‐conditioned burden partitioning, this framework shows that identical Fe contents can yield different intermetallic ...
Jaemin Wang +2 more
wiley +1 more source
N‐Doping Activated Presodiation Enhances Sodium‐Ion Provision in Hard Carbon Anodes
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Introducing pyrrolic‐N sites enables efficient presodiation and stronger PF6− capture, thus pre ‐ forming a robust inorganic‐rich SEI layer in hard carbon anodes. ABSTRACT Hard carbon (HC) is considered the most promising anode material for commercial sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs), yet it still faces critical challenges such as low initial Coulombic ...
Hua Lin +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Herein, we propose a solar‐powered heavy metal trap (SPHT) for sludge disposal. The indoor experiments demonstrated that the sludge water content decreased from 90 % to 31 %, coupled with a decrease in heavy metal content to 6 % at most. Furthermore, the designed SPHT generated an initial potential of 0.10 V, and monitoring this hydrovoltaic potential ...
Yanlin Li +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Stress‐to‐Light Conversion in an Earth‐Abundant Oxide Semiconductor
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Stress‐to‐light conversion in solids represents a unique photonic functionality, yet it has never been realized in a chemically simple and sustainable material. Here, we show that sustainable semiconductor ZnO exhibits strong near‐infrared (NIR) luminescence under elastic stress when defect‐engineered to stabilize the p‐type state.
Tomoki Uchiyama +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Topologically Structured PLLA Fibers With Stress Concentration Effects for Health Monitoring
Advanced Science, EarlyView.In this study, a multi‐path strategy was developed to enhance the piezoelectric properties of PLLA fibers through the stress concentration effect. The optimized devices generate piezoelectric output up to 14 times that of pure PLLA fibers. This piezoelectric enhancement strategy offers a new approach for high‐performance piezoelectric devices, with ...
Longfei Li +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Water-solid contact electrification causes hydrogen peroxide production from hydroxyl radical recombination in sprayed microdroplets. [PDF]
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2022 Chen B +15 more
europepmc +1 more source
An Embodied Paper‐Based Microfluidic Al‐Air Battery for Enduring Untethered Insect‐Scale Robots
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This work presents a centimeter‐scale microfluidic aluminum–air battery (MFAAB) with dual‐surface anode and F−‐mediated byproduct decomposition. The design enables a high capacity of 2697.05 mAh/g Al and delivers tens of milliwatts to power LEDs, motors, and a toy car.
Yun Yang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Flexoelectricity in Photoconversion: Fundamentals, Materials, and Outlooks
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Mechanical bending of a flexible cantilever induces a strain gradient in the photoactive material. The resulting flexoelectric field couples with photovoltaic and photoconductive effects, modulating charge generation, separation, and collection. A comparative analysis of oxide perovskites, halide perovskites, and two‐dimensional materials is presented,
Xiang Huang, Feng Li, Rongkun Zheng
wiley +1 more source
ON FRICTIONAL ELECTRIC PHENOMENA
Advanced Engineering Research, 2011 The literature data and the authors’ integrated study results of the electric processes in the frictional contact zone are generalized.
Anatoly A. Ryzhkin +1 more
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Interface inter-atomic electron-transition induced photon emission in contact-electrification. [PDF]
Sci Adv, 2021 Li D +5 more
europepmc +1 more source