Results 111 to 120 of about 3,665 (244)

Water-solid contact electrification causes hydrogen peroxide production from hydroxyl radical recombination in sprayed microdroplets. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2022
Chen B, Xia Y, He R, Sang H, Zhang W, Li J, Chen L, Wang P, Guo S, Yin Y, Hu L, Song M, Liang Y, Wang Y, Jiang G, Zare RN.   +15 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Revealing the Nanoscale Morphology Changes of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Catalyst Layers due to Conditioning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We apply ex situ and in situ scanning transmission X‐ray microscopy to reveal the structural degradation of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell catalyst layers due to conditioning and thermal heating of the catalyst coated membrane. We observe a redistribution of the ionomer and carbon‐black in the catalyst layer, as well as nanoscale membrane ...
Spencer Lytle, Harsharaj B. Parmar, Jian Wang, Shohei Yamashita, Aimy Bazylak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

ELECTROSTATIC PROCESSES IN POWER CABLES

Electrical engineering & Electromechanics, 2013
Observation of contact electrification of power cable samples is made. It is revealed that the contact potential difference and the capacity formed under separation of free charges on the surfaces of the contacting materials depend on cable design ...
G.V. Bezprozvannych, A.M. Boyko
doaj  

Heat‐to‐Electricity Conversion Using Barium Strontium Titanate Multilayer Capacitors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lead‐free barium strontium titanate multilayer capacitors convert waste heat into electricity via the Olsen electro‐thermodynamic cycle. These capacitors achieve an energy density of 3.7 J cm−3, comparable to the performance of lead‐based ceramics. Their high dielectric strength and broad operating temperature window below 100°C make them practical for
Fan Ni, Junning Li, Uros Prah, Youri Nouchokgwe, Yves Fleming, Ashwath Aravindhan, Moiz Khalil, Torsten Granzow, Sakyo Hirose, Veronika Kovacova, Emmanuel Defay   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interface inter-atomic electron-transition induced photon emission in contact-electrification. [PDF]

Sci Adv, 2021
Li D, Xu C, Liao Y, Cai W, Zhu Y, Wang ZL.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Reversible Exfoliation‐Aggregation Dynamics in Ionic COFs for Tunable Interfacial Catalysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A unique ionic covalent organic framework (I‐4) exhibits unprecedented concentration‐dependent dynamic behavior in water, undergoing reversible transitions between aggregation and exfoliation. This enables fully controllable, bidirectional modulation of its particle size and surface micro‐environment.
Jilu Yang, Xiaofei Zhang, Yue Li, Yuping Cao, Zhaowei Jia, Bo Li, Haitao Feng, Xiaoqiang Cui, Wenwu Qin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal‐Ionic Coupling in Transpiration‐Inspired Janus Nanofiber Membranes: Synergistic Dry‐Wet Interface Engineering for Solar‐Driven Electricity Generation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A transpiration‐inspired Janus nanofiber membrane creates a persistent dry‐wet interface that couples localized solar heating with hydration‐induced ion regulation. The asymmetric architecture sustains directional water and ion transport, suppresses salt accumulation, and enables simultaneous seawater evaporation and stable electricity generation ...
Qin Su, Haidi Wu, Tingting Zheng, Di He, Huaiguo Xue, Longcheng Tang, Yongqian Shi, Xuejun Lai, Jiefeng Gao, Wancheng Gu, Jun Yan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contact electrification through interfacial charge transfer: a mechanistic viewpoint on solid-liquid interfaces. [PDF]

Nanoscale Adv, 2022
Panda PK, Singh D, Köhler MH, de Vargas DD, Wang ZL, Ahuja R.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Polyelectrolyte Multilayer: Caged PTFE Particles in Water for Continuous, Sonochemical H2O2 Synthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A yolk–shell PTFE‐based composite (YSP) enables tunable, robust hydrophobic–water interfaces for efficient, on‐demand sonocatalytic H2O2 generation and pollutant degradation. ABSTRACT The use of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) particles to promote sonochemical H2O2 production has attracted growing interest, as cavitation bubbles formed at or near their ...
Rong Wang, Bo Wang, Tengyue Fu, Yue Yang, Chongling Cheng, Zhenhui Qi, Dayang Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling a Near‐Total Rear Passivation for High Performance of Ultra‐Thin ACIGS

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ultra‐thin solar cells of (Ag,Cu)(In,Ga)Se2 (ACIGS) suffer from rear interface recombination, limiting their performance. To tackle it, a full coverage plasma enhanced chemically vapor‐deposited 8 nm porous SiOx passivation layer was implemented and evaluated. It is shown that a combination of the near‐complete passivation from silica and the formation
Xavier L. Pinheiro, António J. N. Oliveira, André F. Violas, Kevin Oliveira, Paulo A. Fernandes, Marika Edoff, Pedro M. P. Salomé, Jennifer P. Teixeira   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source