Results 11 to 20 of about 18,917,592 (282)

Relativistic financial decisions: Context effects on retirement saving and investment risk preferences [PDF]

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2007
We report a study of the effects the choice set on financial decision making related to retirement savings and risky investment. The participants were presented with either a full range of choice options or a limited subset of the feasible options.
Ivo Vlaev, Nick Chater, Neil Stewart
doaj   +2 more sources

Context Effects and Context Maps for Positioning

open access: yesInternational Journal of Market Research, 2006
Context effects refer to changes in consumer preference and choice responses when a new alternative is added to a choice set. This paper proposes a general scheme for classifying various context effects using newly defined share-ratio measures (SRM) and share-change measures (SCM).
Minhi Hahn   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Context effects on probability estimation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biol, 2020
Many decisions rely on how we evaluate potential outcomes and estimate their corresponding probabilities of occurrence. Outcome evaluation is subjective because it requires consulting internal preferences and is sensitive to context. In contrast, probability estimation requires extracting statistics from the environment and therefore imposes unique ...
Lin WH, Gardner JL, Wu SW.
europepmc   +6 more sources

Remembering out-of-context: a developmental perspective. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Contextual influences on memory retrieval are of theoretical and e~pirical importance in infant memory research. Early in infancy, memory is strongly constrained by contextual congruency at encoding and retrieval.
Harrison Jones, Emily Jane
core   +5 more sources

CONTEXT EFFECTS ON CHOICE [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1998
Four pigeons responded on a concurrent‐chains schedule in four experiments that examined whether the effectiveness of a stimulus as a conditioned reinforcer is best described by a global approach, as measured by the average interreinforcement interval, or by a local contextual approach, as measured by the onset of the stimulus preceding the conditioned
J N, Goldshmidt, K M, Lattal, E, Fantino
openaire   +2 more sources

Context effects: Classroom tests and context independence [PDF]

open access: yesMemory & Cognition, 1985
Contextual dependence has been hypothesized to influence classroom test performance such that taking a test away from the lecture room should lead to lower test scores (Abernethy, 1940). We studied the performances of students who took typical college tests in rooms different from the lecture rooms and made comparisons to classmates who remained in the
W H, Saufley, S R, Otaka, J L, Bavaresco
openaire   +2 more sources

Context Effects on Alcohol Cognitions [PDF]

open access: yesAlcoholism: Clinical & Experimental Research, 2005
This article summarizes a symposium on context and alcohol-related cognitions presented at the 2004 Annual Meeting of the Research Society on Alcoholism in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The studies reported here examine how the manipulation of contextual variables influences the availability of alcohol outcome expectancies and implicit memories ...
Krank, Marvin   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Context-dependent effects of thermal acclimation on physiological correlates of animal personality in Asiatic toads

open access: yes, 2023
This is raw data for the manuscript of " Context-dependent effects of thermal acclimation on physiological correlates of animal personality in Asiatic toads "
SONG TAN (14819064)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Context effects in similarity judgments. [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Psychology: General, 2022
Tversky's (1977) famous demonstration of a diagnosticity effect indicates that the similarity between the same two stimuli depends on the presence of contextual stimuli. In a forced choice task, the similarity between a target and a choice, appears to depend on the other choices.
Yearsley, J.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Disambiguating the Role of Ambiguity in Perceptual Assimilation and Contrast Effects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We examine how perceptions of a product are affected by the presence of extreme exemplars and find that ambiguity of the product is an important moderator.
LEE, Michelle P.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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