Results 21 to 30 of about 2,444,709 (292)

Evidence against memorial facilitation and context-dependent memory effects through the chewing of gum [PDF]

, 2007
The experiment examined the prediction that chewing gum at learning and/or recall facilitated subsequent word recall. Chewing gum at learning significantly impaired recall, indicating that the chewing of gum has a detrimental impact upon initial word ...
Miles, Christopher, Miles, C., Johnson, Andrew James, Johnson, A.J.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Debiasing context effects in strategic decisions: Playing against a consistent opponent can correct perceptual but not reinforcement biases

Judgment and Decision Making, 2008
Vlaev and Chater (2006) demonstrated that the cooperativeness of previously seen prisoner’s dilemma games biases choices and predictions in the current game.
Ivo Vlaev, Nick Chater
doaj   +1 more source

Preference reversals in decision making under risk are accompanied by changes in attention to different attributes

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2012
Recent work has shown that visual fixations reflect and influence trial-to-trial variability in people’s preferences between goods. Here we extend this principle to attribute weights during decision making under risk.
Betty eKim, Darryl eSeligman, Joseph W Kable   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Exploratory Study of Consumers’ Perceptions of Product Types and Factors Affecting Purchase Intentions in the Subscription Economy: 99 Subscription Business Cases

Behavioral Sciences, 2022
This study examined changes in consumer perceptions of product types and purchase intentions when a subscription model is introduced for products normally sold on a one-time basis.
Hyehyeon Baek, Kilsun Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Context effects on auditory distraction [PDF]

Biological Psychology, 2013
The purpose of the study was to test the hypothesis that sound context modulates the magnitude of auditory distraction, indexed by behavioral and electrophysiological measures. Participants were asked to identify tone duration, while irrelevant changes occurred in tone frequency, tone intensity, and harmonic structure.
Sufen, Chen, Elyse S, Sussman
openaire   +2 more sources

Modelling Context Effects in Exit Choice for Building Evacuations

Fire
Understanding exit choice behaviour is essential for optimising safety management strategies in building evacuations. Previous research focused on contextual attributes, such as spatial information, influencing exit choice, often using utility models ...
Dongli Gao, Xuanwen Liang, Qian Chen, Hongpeng Qiu, Eric Wai Ming Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revisiting Broken Windows: The Role of Neighborhood and Individual Characteristics in Reaction to Disorder Cues

Sociological Science, 2017
The influential "broken windows" theory proposes that disorder cues in neighborhoods trigger littering and other antisocial behavior. Until now, the theory has been empirically tested only on a small scale and restricted to just one specific area.
Beate Volker
doaj   +1 more source

Contextual effects in salary satisfaction

Judgment and Decision Making, 2023
This article reports a series of studies of judgments of satisfaction with salary, manipulating the distribution of salaries of others doing the same work.
Michael H. Birnbaum, Julien Rouvere
doaj   +1 more source

First- and Second-Order Methodological Developments from the Coleman Report

RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences, 2016
Equality of Educational Opportunity was a watershed for sociological engagement with public policy, yet the questions the project addressed drew attention to several challenging methodological issues.
Samuel R. Lucas
doaj   +1 more source

European Standard Clinical Practice Guideline and EXPeRT Recommendations for the Diagnosis and Management of Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms in Children and Adolescents

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pediatric gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEP‐NENs) are extremely rare and clinically heterogeneous. Management has largely been extrapolated from adult practice. This European Standard Clinical Practice Guideline (ESCP), developed by the EXPeRT network in collaboration with adult NEN experts, provides (adult) evidence ...
Michaela Kuhlen, Calogero Virgone, Antje Redlich, Michael Abele, Ricardo Lopez‐Almaraz, Tal Ben‐Ami, Ewa Bien, Gianni Bisogno, Maja Mazic Cesen, Andrea Ferrari, Malgorzata A. Krawczyk, Yves Reguerre, Dominik T. Schneider, Ines B. Brecht, Charlotte Rigaud, Bilgehan Yalcin, Rainer Claus, Christian Vokuhl, Constantin Lapa, Jörg Fuchs, Segolene Hescot, Thomas Walter, Julien Hadoux, Daniel Orbach   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source