Quantifying In-Context Reasoning Effects and Memorization Effects in LLMs
In this study, we propose an axiomatic system to define and quantify the precise memorization and in-context reasoning effects used by the large language model (LLM) for language generation. These effects are formulated as non-linear interactions between
Lou, Siyu +4 more
core
A novel multi-word paradigm for investigating semantic context effects in language production. [PDF]
PLoS One, 2020 van Scherpenberg C +2 more
europepmc +1 more source
MITF maintains genome stability in nonmelanocyte lineages
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.MITF is essential for melanocyte survival and acts as an oncogene in 10%–20% of melanomas. We show that MITF depletion causes genome instability in nonmelanocytic cells, leading to LATS2‐mediated P53 activation, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis. This study highlights the role of MITF as a genome maintenance factor beyond the melanocyte lineage. Created
Drifa H. Gudmundsdottir +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Learning context effects study abroad, formal instruction and international immersion classrooms
, 2018 Ament, Jennifer +3 more
core
The effects of variability on context effects and psychometric function slopes in speaking rate normalizationa). [PDF]
J Acoust Soc AmKing CJ, Sharpe CM, Shorey AE, Stilp CE.
europepmc +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.The novel styrylquinazolinone‐based molecule W1B effectively suppresses glioblastoma by inhibiting IGF1R and EGFR. In high‐glucose microenvironments driving tumor resistance, W1B acts synergistically with the EGFR inhibitor dacomitinib. This combination safely blocks compensatory survival signaling in zebrafish xenograft models. Showcasing promising in
Patryk Rurka +9 more
wiley +1 more source
An efficient Bayesian observer model of attractive and repulsive temporal context effects when perceiving multistable dot lattices. [PDF]
J VisVan Geert E, Ivancir T, Wagemans J.
europepmc +1 more source
Oncogenic DMTF1β promotes cancer cell motility by regulating autophagy through ULK1 stabilization
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.In the current study, we demonstrate that the oncogene DMTF1β regulates ULK1 stability by reducing its proteasomal degradation in cancer cells. This stabilization enables ULK1 to induce autophagy, which in turn facilitates cancer cell migration. Consequently, reduced DMTF1β levels lead to decreased autophagy and impaired cancer cell migration.
Jun Xu +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Tumor B‐cell infiltration in platinum‐treated advanced muscle‐invasive urothelial carcinoma
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Bladder tumors with higher pretreatment memory B‐cell infiltration were linked to longer survival after cisplatin chemotherapy, but not carboplatin. These tumors also showed more organized immune structures (tertiary lymphoid structures) and a shared pro‐inflammatory B‐cell‐rich community, suggesting that memory B cells may help identify patients most ...
Konrad Stawiski +10 more
wiley +1 more source
(Early) context effects on event-related potentials over natural inputs. [PDF]
Lang Cogn Neurosci, 2020 Yan S, Jaeger TF.
europepmc +1 more source