Results 61 to 70 of about 480 (177)
Aircraft induced contrail cirrus over Europe
Condensation trails (contrails) and aircraft induced cirrus are nowadays a common feature at the mid latitude skies. Previously the impact of aircraft induced cirrus changes has been roughly estimated from observed decadal trends in cirrus cover but the ...
Hermann Mannstein, Ulrich Schumann
doaj +1 more source
Contrail Observation Limitations Using Geostationary Satellites
Abstract Contrails are a significant contributor to aviation's climate impact with an effective radiative forcing similar to that from aviation's CO2 ${\text{CO}}_{2}$ emissions, yet large uncertainties remain. Many observational contrail studies rely on data from a single sensor, in recent years increasingly from a geostationary imager, accepting ...
Marlene V. Euchenhofer +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The challenge of distinguishing convective anvil cirrus from in situ cirrus has long limited the quantification of their distinct roles in regulating upper‐tropospheric moisture and modulating Earth's energy budget. In this study, we address this ambiguity by introducing a physically constrained classification framework that applies advanced ...
Qingyu Mu +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Sensitivity of radiative properties of persistent contrails to the ice water path [PDF]
The dependence of the radiative properties of persistent linear contrails on the variability of their ice water path is assessed in a two-stream radiative transfer model.
R. R. De León +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Shallow cumulus cloud fields in subtropical marine trade wind environments, particularly over the tropical Atlantic Ocean, show distinct organizational patterns. Among these, Flower‐type clouds are characterized by expansive stratiform cloud patches surrounded by regions of scattered convection.
Girish Nigamanth Raghunathan +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Several lines of evidence indicate that aviation‐induced cirrus clouds contribute to global warming. These clouds produce both longwave and shortwave radiative forcing, yet their climate impacts are not well understood. To improve understanding of the climate effects of radiative forcing associated with aviation‐induced cirrus clouds, we use ...
Tresa Mary Thomas +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Accurate representation of aerosol size distributions and total number concentrations is critical for evaluating particle impacts on climate, clouds, and public health. An Advanced Particle Microphysics model (APM) has been integrated into the USEPA's Community Multiscale Air Quality Modeling System (CMAQ) to improve its representation of ...
Jingbo Mao +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Powering aircraft with 100 % sustainable aviation fuel reduces ice crystals in contrails [PDF]
Powering aircraft by sustainable aviation fuels (SAFs) is a pathway to reduce the climate impact of aviation by lowering aviation lifecycle CO2 emissions and by reducing ice crystal numbers and radiative forcing from contrails.
R. S. Märkl +25 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract A new cirrus cloud parameterization for the ICOLMDZ atmospheric general circulation model (AGCM) is presented. Prognostic equations for cloud fraction, ice water content and cloudy water vapor are introduced, and the processes that affect these quantities are parameterized.
Audran Borella +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Núvols d’avions: De la pseudociència dels ‘chemtrails’ a la ciència dels ‘contrails’
Les afirmacions i els arguments més freqüents trobats en fòrums i pàgines web de pseudociència en favor de l’existència dels deixants dels avions, que anomenen chemtrails, es refuten a partir de l’explicació científica del procés de formació dels ...
Jordi Mazon, Marcel Costa, David Pino
doaj +1 more source

