Results 91 to 100 of about 8,367,182 (364)
Journal of Neuroscience, 2013 Although it is increasingly accepted that temporal expectation can modulate early perceptual processing, the underlying neural computations remain unknown.
A. Cravo +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Venom peptides have shown promise in treating pain. Our study uses computer screening to identify a peptide that targets a sodium channel (NaV1.7) linked to chronic pain. We produced the peptide in the laboratory and refined its design, advancing the search for innovative pain therapies.
Gagan Sharma +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Conditional Contrastive Learning for Improving Fairness in Self-Supervised Learning [PDF]
arXiv, 2021 Contrastive self-supervised learning (SSL) learns an embedding space that maps similar data pairs closer and dissimilar data pairs farther apart. Despite its success, one issue has been overlooked: the fairness aspect of representations learned using contrastive SSL.
arxiv
Diffraction-Based Sensitivity Analysis of Apodized Pupil Mapping Systems [PDF]
Astrophys.J.652:833-844,2006, 2006 Pupil mapping is a promising and unconventional new method for high contrast imaging being considered for terrestrial exoplanet searches. It employs two (or more) specially designed aspheric mirrors to create a high-contrast amplitude profile across the telescope pupil that does not appreciably attenuate amplitude.
arxiv +1 more source
IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 2013 Dynamic Vision Sensors (DVS) have recently appeared as a new paradigm for vision sensing and processing. They feature unique characteristics such as contrast coding under wide illumination variation, micro-second latency response to fast stimuli, and low
T. Serrano-Gotarredona +1 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The power of microRNA regulation—insights into immunity and metabolism
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.MicroRNAs are emerging as crucial regulators at the intersection of metabolism and immunity. This review examines how miRNAs coordinate glucose and lipid metabolism while simultaneously modulating T‐cell development and immune responses. Moreover, it highlights how cutting‐edge artificial intelligence applications can identify miRNA biomarkers ...
Stefania Oliveto +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Contrast sensitivity in patients with diabetes mellitus [PDF]
Medicinski Podmladak, 2018 Introduction: Diabetic retinopathy is one of the major complications of diabetes mellitus. It is a progressive disease that includes following stages: no apparent DR, non-proliferative DR and proliferative DR.
Mirković Jelena, Risimić Dijana
doaj
Balancing Robustness and Sensitivity using Feature Contrastive Learning [PDF]
arXiv, 2021 It is generally believed that robust training of extremely large networks is critical to their success in real-world applications. However, when taken to the extreme, methods that promote robustness can hurt the model's sensitivity to rare or underrepresented patterns.
arxiv
Improved Contrast Sensitivity DVS and its Application to Event-Driven Stereo Vision [PDF]
, 2013 This paper presents a new DVS sensor with one order of magnitude improved contrast sensitivity over previous reported DVSs. This sensor has been applied to a bio-inspired event-based binocular system that performs 3D event-driven reconstruction of a ...
Benosman, Ryad B. +5 more
core
Microstructural parameter estimation in vivo using diffusion MRI and structured prior information. [PDF]
, 2016 Diffusion MRI has recently been used with detailed models to probe tissue microstructure. Much of this work has been performed ex vivo with powerful scanner hardware, to gain sensitivity to parameters such as axon radius.
Aboitiz +43 more
core +1 more source