Toward reliable machine learning models for neural circuit inference: A diagnostic study of CNNs on spike trains. [PDF]
Sun X, Lu H, Zeng C, Simha R.
europepmc +1 more source
AI‐BioMech is a deep learning framework that predicts the mechanical behavior of biological cellular materials directly from 2D images. By replacing traditional finite element analysis with semantic segmentation, it identifies stress and strain distributions with 99% accuracy, offering a high‐speed, scalable alternative for analyzing complex, aperiodic
Haleema Sadia +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Convolutional neural networks for medical imaging in resource-constrained settings: a scoping review of architectures, performance, and deployment challenges. [PDF]
Innocent DC, Innocent RC, Innocent IP.
europepmc +1 more source
Matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization imaging‐based identification of reliable small molecule markers across heterogeneous glioblastoma cohorts is challenging with intensity‐only methods. We present spatially informed feature selection (SIFS), a spatially informed framework that prioritizes molecules consistently colocalizing with histopathology.
Shad A. Mohammed +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Empirical Evaluation of Post Hoc Interpretability Methods for Clinical Trust in Deep Learning Diagnostics. [PDF]
Saranya KR, Suganya Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Machine learning serves as a central engine for the intelligent characterization of two‐dimensional materials by integrating multimodal techniques, including optical microscopy, spectroscopy, electron microscopy, and scanning probe microscopy (SPM). This unified framework enables automated, high‐throughput, and quantitative extraction of structural ...
Zhi‐Long Cao, Jia‐Xu Yan
wiley +1 more source
Review and optimization of image classification models for edge AI applications. [PDF]
Kim S, Cho H, Kim T, Lee H, An S, Ryu S.
europepmc +1 more source
Data‐Efficient Cycle‐Level Capacity Prediction Using 1D Deep Convolutional Network
We introduce DeepBat, a deep learning framework featuring a 1D convolutional backbone designed to extract latent degradation patterns from a microstructurally diverse electrode dataset. By learning complex formulation–performance relationships, the model accurately predicts long‐term specific discharge capacity using limited early‐cycle data, providing
Tao Huang +16 more
wiley +1 more source
CNN Sample-Size Effects Across Biomedical Datasets: A Reliability Pattern in Overfitting, Ranking, and Monotonicity. [PDF]
Sgarro GA +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
A Comprehensive Comparative Study of Active Learning Schemes for Nanophotonics Design
Active learning (AL) strategies are benchmarked for the binary design of planar multilayer nanophotonic structures. Factorization machines combined with quantum annealing (QA) become effective as dimensionality increases. Hybrid QA provides the strongest results for 100‐layer problems, highlighting the importance of optimization method selection in ...
Serang Jung +10 more
wiley +1 more source

