Results 41 to 50 of about 200,407 (146)

Cytokeratin expression in corneal dystrophies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
PURPOSE: To identify an immunohistochemical pattern of epithelial markers in granular, lattice and Avellino corneal dystrophies. METHODS: Twenty-two corneal buttons, diagnosed as lattice (17), Avellino (4) and granular (1) underwent immunohistochemical ...
Coutinho, Anamaria Baptista   +5 more
core   +1 more source

HMGCR‐Driven Cholesterol Metabolism Promotes Osteoarthritis Progression by Accelerating Synovial Fibroblast Senescence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 55, 5 October 2026.
In the pathological context of osteoarthritis (OA), the phosphorylation of AKT1 at Ser473 enhances its binding to Lys140 of Insig1, which facilitates the formation of AKT1–Insig1 complex. Subsequently, the activation of AKT1 promotes the phosphorylation of Insig1 at Ser189, potentially enhancing the dissociation of Insig1 from sterol regulatory element‑
Xiaoqi Zhang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifunctional Hydrogels: Rational Design and Application in Regenerative Medicine

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
Multifunctional hydrogels represent a paradigm shift in regenerative medicine, integrating rational material design with bioactive functionality to address complex tissue repair challenges. This review systematically examines the molecular engineering, structure–function relationships, and translational landscape of advanced hydrogel systems, spanning ...
Linyang Song   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small Proteoglycans, Big Impact: Decorin, Biglycan, and Asporin in Musculoskeletal Tissue Health and Disease

open access: yesProteoglycan Research, Volume 4, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT The extracellular matrix (ECM) is a dynamic and information‐rich network that integrates structural support with biochemical and mechanical signaling. Among its key regulatory components are the Small Leucine‐Rich Proteoglycans (SLRPs), a family of matrix molecules that coordinate extracellular architecture with cell signaling.
Alessandra Leone   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corneal Higher Order Aberrations in Granular, Lattice and Macular Corneal Dystrophies

open access: yes, 2016
PurposeTo evaluate the corneal higher-order aberrations (HOAs) in granular, lattice and macular corneal dystrophies.MethodsThis retrospective study includes consecutive patients who were diagnosed as granular corneal dystrophy type2 (GCD2; 121 eyes ...
Yumi Okuyama (3044502)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Hyaluronan in Ocular Surface Health and Disease: From Biological Mechanisms to Therapeutic Applications

open access: yesProteoglycan Research, Volume 4, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Hyaluronan (HA) is an ubiquitous non‐sulfated glycosaminoglycan with unique physicochemical and biological properties that underpin its essential roles in tissue homeostasis, repair, and diseases. First identified in the vitreous humor of the eye, HA has a long‐standing history in ophthalmology as a key component of ophthalmic visco‐surgical ...
Sudhir Verma   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histopathologic study of corneal stromal dystrophies - A 10-year experience

open access: yes, 2007
Purpose: To determine the frequency and describe the histopathologic features of stromal corneal dystrophies over a 10-year period.Methods: A single-centered, retrospective analysis was performed on corneal specimens diagnosed as stromal dystrophies ...
Moura, Leticia Rielo de [UNIFESP]   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Darier disease—A review highlighting new insights from the Darier Disease International Task Force

open access: yesJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, Volume 40, Issue 10, Page 1626-1647, October 2026.
This review provides a global, clinically focused overview of DD, detailing cutaneous and extracutaneous manifestations, disease classification and severity scoring. It emphasizes early recognition, multidisciplinary management and practical guidance for dermatologists to apply evidence‐based care in diverse skin phototypes. Abstract Darier disease (DD)
Sofia Labbouz   +49 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochemical mechanisms of aggregation in TGFBI-linked corneal dystrophies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Transforming growth factor-β-induced protein (TGFBIp), an extracellular matrix protein, is the second most abundant protein in the corneal stroma. In this review, we summarize the current knowledge concerning the expression, molecular structure, binding ...
Schauser, Leif   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Whole Exome Sequencing Identified a Novel Mutation in the LOXHD1 Gene in Consanguineous Iranian Families With Hearing Loss

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, Volume 40, Issue 18, September 2026.
Whole exome sequencing in a consanguineous Iranian family with autosomal recessive non‐syndromic hearing loss revealed a novel homozygous frameshift mutation, c.3713dupA (p.Asp1238Glufs*10), in the LOXHD1 gene. This mutation, located in exon 24, results in a premature stop codon and a truncated protein. Sanger sequencing confirmed co‐segregation of the
Solmaz Hassani Fard Katiraei   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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