Results 51 to 60 of about 2,943,799 (310)

Generating electromagnetic Schell-model sources using complex screens with spatially varying auto- and cross-correlation functions

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2019
We present a method to generate any physically realizable electromagnetic Schell-model source. Our technique can be directly implemented on existing vector-beam generators that utilize spatial light modulators for coherence control, beam shaping, and ...
Milo W. Hyde, IV
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Finite-Sized Optical Components and Pixels on Light-Field Imaging through Correlated Light

open access: yesSensors, 2022
Diffraction-limited light-field imaging has been recently achieved by exploiting light spatial correlations measured on two high-resolution detectors. As in conventional light-field imaging, the typical operations of refocusing and 3D reconstruction are ...
Gianlorenzo Massaro   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structures of mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase reveal carrier‐domain translocation between catalytic sites

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase uses a mobile biotin‐carrying domain to shuttle a carboxyl group between two catalytic sites, enabling carboxylation of 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA during leucine breakdown. Cryo‐electron microscopy captures the carrier at both sites and reveals an inward loop movement that may prevent futile rebinding to the ...
Ajit Yadav   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonlinear Optics and Applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Nonlinear optics is the result of laser beam interaction with materials and started with the advent of lasers in the early 1960s. The field is growing daily and plays a major role in emerging photonic technology.
Frazier, Donald O.   +1 more
core  

Double-sided fresnel zone plates as high performance optics in X-ray microscopy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
X-ray microscopy describes a range of analytical techniques, specialized for the characterization of organic and inorganic samples using high energy photons.
Mohácsi, István
core   +1 more source

Coherence engineering of partially coherent vortex fields: theory, metrology, and applications

open access: yesAdvances in Physics: X
Partially coherent vortex fields combine optical singularities with controllable statistical correlations, forming an important research platform at the intersection of singular optics, statistical optics, and structured-light science.
Jun Zeng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative Analysis of Lens Nuclear Density Using Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) with a Liquid Optics Interface: Correlation between OCT Images and LOCS III Grading

open access: yesJournal of Ophthalmology, 2016
Purpose. To quantify whole lens and nuclear lens densities using anterior-segment optical coherence tomography (OCT) with a liquid optics interface and evaluate their correlation with Lens Opacities Classification System III (LOCS III) lens grading and ...
You Na Kim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bubble Optics

open access: yes, 2022
S.45-58Starting from a peculiar image observed below a bubble that is floating at a water-air interface, this paper analyzes several optical properties of these special types of refracting objects (termed bubble axicons). Using mainly geometrical optics,
Selmke, M.
core   +1 more source

Automated Optical Flow Based Registration for Adaptive Optics Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscope

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2020
This study presents an automated registration method based on optical flow for an adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscope. The method was designed to align and average images to obtain a higher signal-to-noise ratio image.
Yiwei Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy