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Enhanced cortical activity of swallowing under acid stimulation in normal individuals: an fNIRS study [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology
IntroductionThe aims of this study are to investigate the activation patterns of the cerebral cortex in healthy individuals during liquid swallowing, as well as the differences in cerebral cortex activation between swallowing distilled water and ...
Shuang Gong   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cortical activity in tinnitus patients and its modification by phonostimulation

open access: yesClinics, 2013
OBJECTIVE: The goal of this study was to observe spontaneous cortical activity and cortical activity modulated by tinnitus-matched sound in tinnitus patients and healthy subjects with no otoneurologic symptoms.
Katarzyna Pawlak-OsiÅ„ska   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Effect of Induced Regulatory Focus on Frontal Cortical Activity [PDF]

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences
The motivation–direction model has served as the primary framework for understanding frontal cortical activity. However, research on the link between approach/avoidance motivation and left/right frontal cortical activity has produced inconsistent ...
Yiqin Lin, Xiaomin Sun
doaj   +2 more sources

The Cortical Activity of Graded Relevance [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the 43rd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, 2020
Relevance is an essential concept in Information Retrieval (IR). Recent studies using brain imaging have significantly contributed towards the understanding of this concept, but only as a binary notion, i.e. a document being judged as relevant or non-relevant.
Zuzana Pinkosova   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Cortical Activity During an Attack of Ménière's Disease—A Case Report

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2021
Background: Ménière's disease (MD) is a chronic peripheral vestibular disorder with recurrent episodes of vertigo accompanied by fluctuating hearing loss, tinnitus and aural fullness in the affected ear. There are several unanswered fundamental questions
Louise Devantier   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in Cortical Activity during Preferred and Fast Speed Walking under Single- and Dual-Tasks in the Young-Old and Old-Old Elderly

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2021
In the elderly, walking while simultaneously engaging in other activities becomes more difficult. This study aimed to examine the changes in cortical activity during walking with aging.
Jinuk Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating brain cortical activity in patients with post-COVID-19 brain fog

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
Brain fog is a kind of mental problem, similar to chronic fatigue syndrome, and appears about 3 months after the infection with COVID-19 and lasts up to 9 months. The maximum magnitude of the third wave of COVID-19 in Poland was in April 2021.
Grzegorz M. Wojcik   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interference Suppression in EEG Dipole Source Localization through Reduced-Rank Beamforming

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
In this paper, we propose new neural activity indices for the solution of the inverse problem of localizing sources of cortical activity from electroencephalography (EEG) measurements.
Eduardo Jiménez-Cruz, David Gutiérrez
doaj   +1 more source

Prefrontal and Motor Planning Cortical Activity during Stepping Tasks Is Related to Task Complexity but Not Concern about Falling in Older People: A fNIRS Study

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2023
This study investigated the effect of concern about falling on neural efficiency during stepping in older people. Community-dwellers aged >65 years were categorised as having low (n = 71) and high (n = 28) concerns about falling based on the ...
Carmen Tung   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modifications in Prefrontal Cortex Oxygenation in Linear and Curvilinear Dual Task Walking: A Combined fNIRS and IMUs Study

open access: yesSensors, 2021
Increased oxygenated hemoglobin concentration of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) has been observed during linear walking, particularly when there is a high attention demand on the task, like in dual-task (DT) paradigms.
Valeria Belluscio   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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