Results 31 to 40 of about 1,266,044 (253)

Reduced cerebellar cortical thickness in World Trade Center responders with cognitive impairment

Translational Psychiatry, 2022
Prior research has demonstrated high levels of cognitive and physical functional impairments in World Trade Center (WTC) responders. A follow-up neuroimaging study identified changes to white matter connectivity within the cerebellum in responders with ...
Sean A. P. Clouston, Minos Kritikos, Chuan Huang, Pei-Fen Kuan, Paul Vaska, Alison C. Pellecchia, Stephanie Santiago-Michels, Melissa A. Carr, Sam Gandy, Mary Sano, Evelyn J. Bromet, Roberto G. Lucchini, Benjamin J. Luft   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Social optimism biases are associated with cortical thickness [PDF]

, 2020
Optimism biases denote the tendency to see future desirable events as being more likely to happen to oneself than undesirable events. Such biases are important for mental health and may extend to other individuals or social groups (social optimism biases)
Dricu, Mihai, Schüpbach, Laurent, Aue, Tatjana, Wiest, Roland, Moser, Dominik Andreas   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Age-Related Differences in Cortical Thickness Vary by Socioeconomic Status. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2016
Recent findings indicate robust associations between socioeconomic status (SES) and brain structure in children, raising questions about the ways in which SES may modify structural brain development.
Luciane R Piccolo, Emily C Merz, Xiaofu He, Elizabeth R Sowell, Kimberly G Noble, Pediatric Imaging, Neurocognition, Genetics Study   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Folding drives cortical thickness variations [PDF]

, 2020
The cortical thickness is a characteristic biomarker for a wide variety of neurological disorders. While the structural organization of the cerebral cortex is tightly regulated and evolutionarily preserved, its thickness varies widely between 1.5 and 4.5
Goriely, Alain, Li, Gang, Kuhl, Ellen, Budday, Silvia, Shen, Dinggang, Holland, Maria A   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Overweight is not associated with cortical thickness alterations in children

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2015
IntroductionSeveral studies report an association between body mass index (BMI) and cortical thickness in adults. Some studies demonstrate diffuse cortical thinning in obesity, while others report effects in areas that are associated with self-regulation,
Rachel Jane Sharkey, Sherif eKarama, Sherif eKarama, Alain eDagher   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebral Cortical Thickness in Chronic Pain Due to Knee Osteoarthritis: The Effect of Pain Duration and Pain Sensitization. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2016
OBJECTIVE:This study investigates associations between cortical thickness and pain duration, and central sensitization as markers of pain progression in painful knee osteoarthritis. METHODS:Whole brain cortical thickness and pressure pain thresholds were
Hamza M Alshuft, Laura A Condon, Robert A Dineen, Dorothee P Auer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cortical thickness, resting state heart rate, and heart rate variability in female adolescents [PDF]

, 2017
Resting state heart rate variability (HRV) is a psychophysiological marker that has gained increasing research interest, in particular in developmental neuroscience.
Ando, Ayaka, Koenig, Julian, Brunner, Romuald, Ayaka Ando, Michael Kaess, Kaess, Michael, Thayer, Julian F., Reichl, Corinna, Parzer, Peter, Corinna Reichl, Julian F. Thayer, Peter Parzer, Julian Koenig, Romuald Brunner   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Abnormal cortical development after premature birth shown by altered allometric scaling of brain growth. [PDF]

, 2006
BACKGROUND: We postulated that during ontogenesis cortical surface area and cerebral volume are related by a scaling law whose exponent gives a quantitative measure of cortical development.
Ajayi-Obe, M., Nadeem Saeed, Allsop, J. M., Boardman, J., Kennea, N, Morenike Ajayi-Obe, Dyet, L., Jaroslav Stark, Frances Cowan, Saeed Nadeem, Philip Duggan, Allsop Joanna M, Counsell, S. J.; id_orcid, Kennea, N., Ajayi-Obe Morenike, Stark, J., Edwards, AD, Cowan, F, Mary A Rutherford, Joanna M Allsop, Dyet Leigh, Counsell Serena J, Counsell, SJ, Stark, J, Kennea Nigel, Duggan Philip, Maalouf, E, Allsop, JM, Kapellou, O, Jo Hajnal, Leigh Dyet, Rutherford, M. A., Rutherford, MA, Duggan, P., Edwards, A. D.; id_orcid, Ajayi-Obe, M, Maalouf Elia, A David Edwards, Maalouf, E., Boardman James, Cowan, F., Hajnal, J.; id_orcid, Saeed, N, Dyet, L, James Boardman, Cowan Frances, Edwards A. David, Duggan, P, Rutherford Mary A, Hajnal Jo, Elia Maalouf, Olga Kapellou, Kapellou, O., Serena J Counsell, Saeed, N., Hajnal, J, Stark Jaroslav, Boardman, J, Nigel Kennea, Kapellou Olga   +59 more
core   +1 more source

Age differences in prefrontal surface area and thickness in middle aged to older adults

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2016
Age is associated with reductions in surface area and cortical thickness, particularly in prefrontal regions. There is also evidence of greater thickness in some regions at older ages.
Vonetta M Dotson, Sarah eSzymkowicz, Christopher eSozda, Joshua eKirton, Mackenzie eGreen, Andrew eO'Shea, Molly eMcLaren, Steve Douglas Anton, Todd eManini, Adam J Woods   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct cortical thickness patterns link disparate cerebral cortex regions to select mobility domains

Scientific Reports, 2021
The cortical control of gait and mobility involves multiple brain regions. Therefore, one could speculate that the association between specific spatial patterns of cortical thickness may be differentially associated with different mobility domains.
Inbal Maidan, Anat Mirelman, Jeffrey M. Hausdorff, Yaakov Stern, Christian G. Habeck   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source