Results 41 to 50 of about 139,637 (359)
Dose-Response, 2006 The relationship between glucocorticoids (GCs) and memory is complex, in that memory impairments can occur in response to manipulations that either increase or decrease GC levels.
Collin R. Park +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Corticosterone Regulates Both Naturally Occurring and Cocaine‐Induced Dopamine Signaling by Selectively Decreasing Dopamine Uptake [PDF]
, 2017 Stressful and aversive events promote maladaptive reward‐seeking behaviors such as drug addiction by acting, in part, on the mesolimbic dopamine system. Using animal models, data from our laboratory and others show that stress and cocaine can interact to
Baker, David A. +9 more
core +2 more sources
Poultry Science, 2022 : Mounting evidence indicates that stress can predispose chickens to disease. The objective of the current study was to develop a method that utilized physiological stress to predispose Ross 308 broiler chickens to acute necrotic enteritis (NE).
Sarah J.M. Zaytsoff +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The Comparison of the Effects of Acute Swimming Stress on Plasma Corticosterone and Leptin Concentration in Male and Female Rats [PDF]
Acta Medica Iranica, 2011 The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of acute swimming stress on plasma corticosterone and leptin levels in female and male rats. Thirty- seven adult male (n=20) and female (n=20) Sprague Dawley rats (200-250 g weight) were used.
Parvin Zareian +2 more
doaj +1 more source
International Journal of Endocrinology, 2013 Endogenous glucocorticoids (GCs) have both stimulatory and suppressive effects on immune cells depending on the concentration. However, the mechanisms underlying the stimulatory effects of GCs remain elusive.
He-Jiang Zhong +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecules, 2016 Chronic glucocorticoid exposure is known to cause depression and metabolic disorders. It is critical to improve abnormal metabolic status as well as depressive-like behaviors in patients with long-term glucocorticoid therapy.
Yu-Cheng Li +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Acute Stress Attenuates Hepatic Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury via Hypothalamic CRH Neuron-Induced HPA Axis Activation. [PDF]
CNS Neurosci TherThis study demonstrates the protective effect of acute restraint stress (ARS) against hepatic ischemia–reperfusion injury (HIRI) in mice and investigates its specific neuroendocrine mechanisms. During ARS, excitability of PVNCRH neurons significantly increases, which drives HPA axis to release corticosterone, thereby reducing hepatic inflammation and ...
Lin X +12 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Effect of vasopressin 1b receptor blockade on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal response of chronically stressed rats to a heterotypic stressor [PDF]
, 2009 Exposure to chronic restraint (CR) modifies the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis response to subsequent acute stressors with adaptation of the response to a homotypic and sensitization of the response to a heterotypic stressor. Since vasopressin
Craighead, Mark +5 more
core +1 more source
Physiological Reports, 2016 Mice are used extensively in physiological research. Automated home‐cage systems have been developed to study single‐housed animals. Increased stress by different housing conditions might affect greatly the results when investigating metabolic responses.
Remi Kamakura +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Animals, 2020 Assessment of animal welfare can include analysis of physiological parameters, as well as behavior and health. Levels of adrenocortical hormones such as cortisol (and corticosterone in chickens) have been relied on as indicators of stress.
Malcolm P. Caulfield, Matthew P. Padula
doaj +1 more source