Bovine serum albumin as the dominant form of dietary protein reduces subcutaneous fat mass, plasma leptin and plasma corticosterone in high fat-fed C57/BL6J mice [PDF]
Acknowledgements The authors thank Harriett Schellekens from the University College Cork and Paula O’Connor from Teagasc Moorepark Food Research Centre for their assistance in procuring laboratory space and equipment.
Cotter, Paul D. +5 more
core +1 more source
Abstract Physiological biomarkers are commonly used to assess the health of taxa exposed to natural and anthropogenic stressors. Glucocorticoid (GC) hormones are often used as indicators of physiological stress in wildlife because they affect growth, reproduction and survival.
Tornabene, Brian J +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Assessment of animal welfare can include analysis of physiological parameters, as well as behavior and health. Levels of adrenocortical hormones such as cortisol (and corticosterone in chickens) have been relied on as indicators of stress.
Malcolm P. Caulfield, Matthew P. Padula
doaj +1 more source
Chronic Early-life Stress in Rat Pups Alters Basal Corticosterone, Intestinal Permeability, and Fecal Microbiota at Weaning: Influence of Sex. [PDF]
Background/aimsWistar rat dams exposed to limited nesting stress (LNS) from post-natal days (PND) 2 to 10 display erratic maternal behavior, and their pups show delayed maturation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and impaired epithelial barrier
Biraud, Mandy +6 more
core +1 more source
Background Good animal welfare is important ethically but also to ensure animals provide valid scientific models. Despite thousands of amphibians in research laboratories there is minimal quantitative evidence pertaining to their management and welfare ...
Charlotte A Hosie +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Synthetic glucocorticoids are clinically used to treat auto-immune and inflammatory disease. Despite the high efficacy, glucocorticoid treatments causes side effects such as obesity and insulin resistance in many patients.
Lisa L. Koorneef +19 more
doaj +1 more source
Social and Anxiety-Like Behaviors Are Affected in Juvenile Mice With Gli2<sup>+/-</sup> but Not Gli3<sup>+/𝛥699</sup> Genetic Modifications. [PDF]
Across Gli3+/Δ699, Gli2+/−, and combined Gli2+/−;Gli3+/Δ699 mice (males and females, with wild‐type controls), GLI2 and GLI3 differentially regulate anogenital distance and juvenile behavior, with amplified effects under combined disruption, whereas circulating steroids and sexually dimorphic nucleus area remain unchanged. Created in BioRender. Niepsuj,
Niepsuj T +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Innate immunity, assessed by plasma NO measurements, is not suppressed during the incubation fast in eiders [PDF]
Immunity is hypothesized to share limited resources with other physiological functions and may mediate life history trade-offs, for example between reproduction and survival.
Adamo +62 more
core +3 more sources
Stress, as a physiological response, is a major factor that affects several processes, including reproductive functions. The main hormonal players of stress are cortisol (humans) and corticosterone (rodents).
Ana M. Silva +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Organic Cation Transporter 3: A Cellular Mechanism Underlying Rapid, Non-Genomic Glucocorticoid Regulation of Monoaminergic Neurotransmission, Physiology, and Behavior [PDF]
Corticosteroid hormones act at intracellular glucocorticoid receptors (GR) and mineralocorticoid receptors (MR) to alter gene expression, leading to diverse physiological and behavioral responses.
Gasser, Paul J., Lowry, Christopher A.
core +2 more sources

