Results 61 to 70 of about 134,745 (361)

Mineralocorticoid receptor blockade during a rat's first violent encounter inhibits its subsequent propensity for violence. [PDF]

, 2013
In individuals naive to serious conflict in an unfamiliar environment, violence has long-lasting effects on subsequent aggressive behavior. This effect of the stressful experience of a first violent conflict occurs in victims as well as offenders.
Haller, József, Kloet, E. R., Kruk, M. R., Meelis, W.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Adaptations‐Driven Dynamic Thra Activation Simulates a Skin Wound Healing Response

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers the thyroid hormone receptor Thra as a pivotal regulator that spatiotemporally orchestrates dual‐phase skin repair. Epidermal Thra accelerates barrier restoration via glutathione‐driven keratin assembly, while dermal Thra establishes angiogenic niches through SAA3‐FN1‐mediated matrix remodeling.
Zeming Li, Jiajun Tan, Chuqing Zhou, Siyi Zhou, Yuanli Ye, Xinzhu Li, Xinyu Shen, Tian Xie, Mengyue Wang, Jingwei Jiang, Yiping Zhao, Xiao Xiang, Yong Zhou, Jun Wu, Cheng‐Ming Chuong, Mingxing Lei   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corticosterone rapidly modulates dorsomedial hypothalamus serotonin and behavior in an estrogen- and progesterone-dependent manner in adult female rats: potential role of organic cation transporter 3 (OCT3)

Stress
Previous studies have shown that corticosterone rapidly alters extracellular serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT) concentrations in the dorsomedial hypothalamus (DMH) of adult male rats, suggesting a role for corticosterone actions in the DMH in ...
Jamie L. Scholl, Joshua T. Rogers, Na Feng, Gina L. Forster, Michael J. Watt, Jazmine D. W. Yaeger, Michael W. Buchanan, Christopher A. Lowry, Kenneth J. Renner   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The time course of corticosterone responses in kororā (little penguin, Eudyptula minor) : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Master of Science in Zoology at Massey University [PDF]

, 2017
When birds and other vertebrates perceive a situation to be threatening the hypothalamopituitary- adrenal (HPA) axis is activated and glucocorticoid hormones are secreted from the adrenal gland.
Long, Kar Hui
core  

Supplementary feeding increases nestling feather corticosterone early in the breeding season in house sparrows [PDF]

, 2017
Several studies on birds have proposed that a lack of invertebrate prey in urbanized areas could be the main cause for generally lower levels of breeding success compared to rural habitats.
De Neve, Liesbeth, Fairhurst, Graham D, Lens, Luc, Peach, Will J, Salleh Hudin, Noraine, Strubbe, Diederik, Vangestel, Carl   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Strategies for optimization of hypoglycemia rat models

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This review focuses on rat models for studying the short‐term and long‐term effects of mild and severe hypoglycemia. We explored the physiological mechanisms to understand the consequences of hypoglycemia in rat experimental models. This study sheds light on uncovering the therapeutic potential for hypoglycemic patients and its efficacy in mitigating ...
Lee Yeong Zher, Eason Kong Qi Zheng, Rayneshia Elaura Raymond, Ye Zhen Jie, Christina Gertrude Yap   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on traditional Chinese medicine animal models of post‐stroke depression and pathological insights

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Post‐stroke depression (PSD) animal model of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) combined with disease and syndrome often uses western medicine surgery (including: middle cerebral artery embolization to construct cerebral ischemia, or brain injection of collagenase to construct cerebral hemorrhage) combined with other methods (including: isolation ...
Jielin Wang, Wenlu Ma, Wei Wu, Yujuan Fu, Hui Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Edwardsiella ictaluri Infection on Plasma Corticosterone Levels in Channel Catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) [PDF]

, 1984
Channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) were innoculated with a new host specific bacterium, Edwardsiella ictaluri, to observe the influence of bacterial infection on plasma corticosterone levels at various temperatures.
Beadles, John K., Cooper, Janice L., David, Stanley N.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Organic Cation Transporter 3: A Cellular Mechanism Underlying Rapid, Non-Genomic Glucocorticoid Regulation of Monoaminergic Neurotransmission, Physiology, and Behavior [PDF]

, 2018
Corticosteroid hormones act at intracellular glucocorticoid receptors (GR) and mineralocorticoid receptors (MR) to alter gene expression, leading to diverse physiological and behavioral responses.
Gasser, Paul J., Lowry, Christopher A.
core   +2 more sources

Assessment of testicular corticosterone biosynthesis in adult male rats.

PLoS ONE, 2015
Corticosterone is synthesized in the adrenal glands and is circulated throughout the body to perform regulatory functions in various tissues. The testis is known to synthesize and secrete testosterone and other androgens.
Naoyuki Maeda, Sachi Tahata, Takeshi Yagi, Emi Tanaka, Kanae Masu, Michiko Sato, Satoko Haeno, Takenori Onaga, Hiroshi Yokota   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source