Results 71 to 80 of about 150,986 (239)

Salivary cortisol, job stress, and periodontal disease in nursing staff [PDF]

Revista de Odontologia da UNESP
Introduction Cortisol is recognized as a biomarker of stress, playing a crucial role in the regulation of various physiological systems. However, when released chronically, it can adversely affect periodontal tissues by diminishing their immune response,
Alessandra Arthuso ALVES, Arthur Maciel ARAUJO, Rebeca Ferreira BADARÓ, Maiara Campos Linhares SAMPAIO, Julia Saraiva de Almeida BARBOSA, Umberto Demoner RAMOS, Elizabeth Pimentel ROSETTI   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cells Dynamically Adapt Their Nuclear Volumes and Proliferation Rates During Single to Multicellular Transitions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
It is currently not well understood how cells regulate basic properties, e.g., volume and mechanics within dense multicellular environments like tumors. Here, we show that different cell types of cancer and also normal cells largely decrease their nuclear and cellular volumes in emerging cell clusters and that this is partly driven by cell cycle shifts.
Vaibhav Mahajan, Keshav Gajendra Babu, Markus Mukenhirn, Antje Garside, Vinita Ajit Kini, Trishla Adhikari, Timon Beck, Byung Ho Lee, Kyoohyun Kim, Carsten Werner, Raimund Schlüßler, Alf Honigmann, Sebastian Aland, Anna Verena Taubenberger   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multidimensional and Multifunctional Laser‐Induced Graphene (LIG) for Point‐of‐Care and Wearable Biosensing, Theranostics, and Bioactive Interfaces Toward Personalized Healthcare and Regenerative Medicine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multidimensional laser‐induced graphene (LIG) spanning from 0D to 3D architectures is comprehensively reviewed for multifunctional biomedical platforms, including biosensing, theranostics, and bioactive interface applications, which highlights its potentials for point‐of‐care diagnostics, wearable health monitoring, smart drug delivery, and tissue ...
Li Zhang, Yurou Yuan, Xiaohong Ding, Wing Cheung Mak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of SWCNT‐FET Biosensors by Aptamer Engineering and Toehold‐Mediated Strand Displacement

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Aptamer‐based single‐walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) field‐effect transistor (FET) biosensors are developed for label‐free, real‐time biomarker detection. Truncated DNA aptamers enhance sensitivity through improved conformational switching. A toehold‐mediated strand displacement (TMSD) strategy optimizes functionalization and simplifies fabrication. The
Haosen Miao, Tingting Zheng, Houlin Yu, Gririraj Manoharan, Gustavo Sant'Anna, Nicholas Bedfrod, Jorge L. Chávez, Chang‐Seuk Lee, Matteo Palma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cortisol

, 2005
Les hormones corticoesteroides són essencials per a la regulació d'una gran varietat de processos fisiològics. El cortisol és el principal corticoesteroide en peixos teleostis, amb funcions glucocorticoides i mineralocorticoides. És el principal indicador de la resposta a l'estrès, i la principal hormona en el control de l'osmorregulació en peixos ...
Acerete Rodríguez, Laura, MacKenzie, Simon A., Tort Bardolet, Lluís   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mechanosensitive Piezo1/Osteocalcin/Irisin Axis Protects Against Disuse‐Induced Muscle Atrophy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical unloading suppresses bone Piezo1 expression, which reduces circulating undercarboxylated osteocalcin (unOCN). unOCN reduction subsequently exacerbates IMM‐induced Fndc5/Irisin decrease and drives severe muscle atrophy. Bone Piezo1 activation or exogenous osteocalcin/Irisin ameliorate muscle atrophy, while muscle‐specific Gprc6a or Fndc5 ...
Zhaolu Wang, Xiuying Jiang, Xi Sun, Hao Chen, Jianjun Jin, Xin'e Shi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rethinking Perioperative Corticosteroids in Esophageal Cancer Surgery: Evidence From an Integrative Meta‐Analysis

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Esophagectomy remains a highly invasive procedure associated with substantial postoperative morbidity. Pulmonary complications, anastomotic leakage, and in‐hospital mortality are of particular concern. Perioperative corticosteroids are often administered to attenuate excessive inflammatory responses; however, the clinical impact in ...
Tomohiko Yasuda, Akihisa Matsuda, Nobutoshi Hagiwara, Yoshiharu Nakamura, Hiroshi Yoshida   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Daytime plasma cortisol and cortisol response to dexamethasone suppression are associated with a prothrombotic state in hypertension

Frontiers in Endocrinology
Background and aimsA prothrombotic state was demonstrated in patients with Cushing’s syndrome and is involved in the development and progression of cardiovascular and renal damage in hypertensive patients.
Gabriele Brosolo, Andrea Da Porto, Luca Bulfone, Antonio Vacca, Nicole Bertin, Cinzia Vivarelli, Cristiana Catena, Leonardo A. Sechi, Leonardo A. Sechi, Leonardo A. Sechi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Insights From a Case of Sifrim‐Hitz‐Weiss Syndrome With a CHD4 Variant: Expanding the Phenotypic Spectrum and Its Response to Growth Hormone Therapy

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To enhance clinicians' understanding of Sifrim‐Hitz‐Weiss syndrome (SIHIWES), this study investigated the clinical phenotypes, genetic characteristics, and response to growth hormone therapy in a patient. A case of a patient with global developmental delay and distinctive facial features is presented.
Jianmei Zhang, Shuangzhong Chen, Guanping Dong, Suhong Yang, Ping Wang, Qiong Zhou, Pingping Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Multiple Congenital Anomalies to Pituitary Gland Malformation: Wide Spectrum of Clinical Features in a Family With FOXA2 Variant

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT FOXA2 (hepatocyte nuclear factor‐3β, HNF‐3β) encodes a transcriptional activator involved in early embryogenesis, particularly in the patterning and differentiation of midline structures such as the neural tube, foregut, and pituitary gland. Its role in human pathogenesis was first suspected when patients with deletion of chromosome 20p11.2 ...
Christopher Connolly, Hemant A. Parmar, Lauren Hipp, Tomoyasu Higashimoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source