Results 101 to 110 of about 61,289 (265)

Variations of the cosmic ray general component in Antarctica [PDF]

A cosmic ray variations, zonal cosmic ray modulation, was found in the lower atmosphere from the sonde measurement results. The variations give rise to anomalies in the latitude distributions of the cosmic ray charged component and the anomalous north ...
Charakhchyan, T. N., Krasotkin, A. F., Kurguzova, A. I., Svirzhevsky, N. S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Apollo-Soyuz pamphlet no. 2: X-rays, gamma-rays [PDF]

, 1977
The nature of high energy radiation and its penetration through earth's atmosphere is examined with emphasis on X-rays, gamma rays, and cosmic radiation and the instruments used in their detection.
From, T. P., Page, L. W.
core   +1 more source

Mid‐Infrared Integrated Photonics: Material Platforms and Emerging Applications

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Mid‐infrared (MIR) integrated photonics enables advanced chemical and biological sensing through the unique absorption features of molecules in the 2–20 µm range. This review highlights recent material advances such as chalcogenide glasses, silicon, and graphene and explores MIR applications in environmental monitoring, medical diagnostics ...
Muhammad Ali Butt, Daniel Pastor Abellán, Ryszard Piramidowicz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrahigh energy cosmic ray acceleration in newly born magnetars and their associated gravitational wave signatures

, 2011
Newly born magnetars are good candidate sources of ultrahigh energy cosmic rays. These objects can in principle easily accelerate particles to the highest energies required to satisfy the ultrahigh energy cosmic ray scenario (E~10^{20-21} eV), thanks to ...
Kotera, Kumiko
core   +1 more source

Survey on AI‐Enabled Computer Vision Technologies and Applications for Space Robotic Missions

Journal of Field Robotics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This survey provides a comprehensive overview of recent advancements and challenges in Artificial Intelligence (AI)‐enabled computer vision (CV) techniques for space robotic missions, spanning critical phases such as Entry, Descent, and Landing (EDL), orbital operations, and planetary surface exploration.
Maciej Quoos, Steven Kay, Julia Wajoras, Robert Field, Evridiki V. Ntagiou, Fakher Mohammad, Yang Gao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gamma-Ray Bursts

, 2000
Ultra-high-energy, >10^19 eV, cosmic-ray and high energy, ~10^14 eV, neutrino production in GRBs is discussed in the light of recent GRB and cosmic-ray observations.
Waxman, E.
core   +1 more source

Responsive liquid metal materials towards unstructured environment

Responsive Materials, EarlyView.
Room‐temperature liquid metals integrate conductivity, deformability, and interfacial dynamics, enabling robust performance in unstructured environments. This review highlights key properties, requirements, and applications across in vivo, underwater, natural, space, and radiation settings, with advances in sensing, actuation, thermal regulation, and ...
Bo Yuan, Huaitong Song, Kaiyuan Xiang, Shili Tang, Cailin Liu, Hongzhang Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cosmic-Ray Flux Correlation between MCMU and JBGO Neutron Monitors

The Astrophysical Journal
Neutron monitors (NMs) are large ground-based detectors of atmospheric secondary particles, mostly neutrons, from primary cosmic rays. Their sky direction and rigidity imply a well-defined incoming (asymptotic) direction in space.
A. Kittiya, W. Nuntiyakul, A. Seripienlert, S. Madlee, W. Sonsrettee, P. Evenson, D. Ruffolo, A. Sáiz, S. Oh, J. Jung, Q. Q. Shi, S. Wang, C. Y. Han, L. M. Zhai, K. Munakata   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Particle Characterization Reveals Heterogeneous Extracellular Vesicle Fusion with Liposomes

Small Methods, EarlyView.
This study used five orthogonal single‐particle techniques to compare how common mechanical methods fuse extracellular vesicles with liposomes. By quantifying fused‐particle yield, purity, and vesicle integrity, we found that freeze‐thaw and sonication generated the highest fusion but that all methods introduced membrane perturbation or damage.
Rachel R. Mizenko, Vishalakshi Arun, David Meshkanian, Neona M. Lowe, Henna Mohabbat, Aijun Wang, Randy P. Carney   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the spectral hardenings and radial distribution of Galactic cosmic rays and Fermi diffuse gamma-rays with spatially-dependent propagation

, 2018
Recent direct measurements of Galactic cosmic ray spectra by balloon/space-borne detectors reveal spectral hardenings of all major nucleus species at rigidities of a few hundred GV. The all-sky diffuse gamma-ray emissions measured by the Fermi Large Area
Guo, Yi-Qing, Yuan, Qiang
core   +1 more source