Results 41 to 50 of about 385,645 (329)

Lemaître Class Dark Energy Model for Relaxing Cosmological Constant

open access: yesUniverse, 2017
Cosmological constant corresponds to the maximally symmetric cosmological term with the equation of state p = − ρ . Introducing a cosmological term with the reduced symmetry, p r = − ρ in the spherically symmetric case, makes ...
Irina Dymnikova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dark matter from torsion in Friedmann cosmology

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2022
A cosmological model in an Einstein–Cartan framework endowed with torsion is studied. For a torsion function assumed to be proportional to Hubble expansion function, namely $$\phi =-\alpha H$$ ϕ = - α H , the contribution of torsion function as a dark ...
S. H. Pereira   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Covariant entropy conjecture and concordance cosmological models

open access: yes, 2008
Recently a covariant entropy conjecture has been proposed for dynamical horizons. We apply this conjecture to concordance cosmological models, namely, those cosmological models filled with perfect fluids, in the presence of a positive cosmological ...
Ashtekar A   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Photon‐Sphere Modes in Curved Optical Microcavities: A Black‐Hole Analogue Laser

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An optical analogue of a Schwarzschild black hole is realized using curved microcavities that preserve light‐like geodesics. A new family of laser modes confined around the photon sphere is identified alongside conventional whispering‐gallery modes. Analytical theory, numerical simulations, and experiments reveal curvature‐induced confinement, enabling
Chenni Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Six flavor quark matter

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
Macroscopic nuggets of quark matter were proposed several decades ago as a candidate for dark matter. The formation of these objects in the early universe requires the QCD phase transition to be first order — a requirement that is not satisfied in the ...
Yang Bai, Andrew J. Long
doaj   +1 more source

‘Turkeys Cannot Vote for Christmas’: Why Epistemic Disobedience in an Anti‐Black World Matters

open access: yesAustralian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Never in the history of global coloniality has the idea of epistemic disobedience been as important as in the 21st century. This is not only because the struggle for decolonisation has shifted from physical confrontation between the coloniser and the colonised into a battle of ideas but also because the former has deployed the idea of ...
Morgan Ndlovu
wiley   +1 more source

Bianchi Type V Viscous Fluid Cosmological Models in Presence of Decaying Vacuum Energy

open access: yes, 2012
Bianchi type V viscous fluid cosmological model for barotropic fluid distribution with varying cosmological term $\Lambda$ is investigated. We have examined a cosmological scenario proposing a variation law for Hubble parameter $H$ in the background of ...
A. Banerjee   +57 more
core   +1 more source

Laser cosmology [PDF]

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal Special Topics, 2014
6 ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Coset cosmology [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
Abstract We show that the potential of Nambu-Goldstone bosons can have two or more local minima e.g. at antipodal positions in the vacuum manifold. This happens in many models of composite Higgs and of composite Dark Matter. Trigonometric potentials lead to unusual features, such as symmetry non-restoration at high temperature.
Di Luzio L.   +3 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Universal Entanglement and an Information‐Complete Quantum Theory

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
This Perspective summarize an informationcomplete quantum theory which describes a fully quantum world without any classical systems and concepts. Here spacetime/gravity, having to be a physical quantum system, universally entangles matter (matter fermions and their gauge fields) as an indivisible trinity, and encodes information‐complete physical ...
Zeng‐Bing Chen
wiley   +1 more source

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