Results 61 to 70 of about 536,719 (375)

The problem of singularities and chaos in cosmology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We consider different aspects of the problem of cosmological singularity such as the BKL oscillatory approach to the singularity, the new features of the cosmological dynamics in the neighbourhood of the singularity in multidimensional and superstring ...
Kamenshchik, A. Yu.
core   +1 more source

Cosmological imprint of an energy component with general equation of state [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
We examine the possibility that a significant component of the energy density of the Universe has an equation of state different from that of matter, radiation, or cosmological constant ({Lambda} ).
R. Caldwell, R. Dave, P. Steinhardt
semanticscholar   +1 more source

On Dynamics of Brans--Dicke Theory of Gravitation

open access: yes, 2010
We study longstanding problem of cosmological clock in the context of Brans-Dicke theory of gravitation. We present the Hamiltonian formulation of the theory for a class of spatially homogenous cosmological models.
Farajollahi, Hossein   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Cosmological Quantum String Vacua and String-String Duality [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
Implications of string-string dualities to cosmological string vacua are discussed. Cosmological vacua of classical string theories comprise of disjoint classses mapped one another by scale-factor T-duality.
Antoniadis   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

Cosmological parameters from the BOSS galaxy power spectrum [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2019
We present cosmological parameter measurements from the publicly available Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) data on anisotropic galaxy clustering in Fourier space.
M. Ivanov, M. Simonovi'c, M. Zaldarriaga
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Quantum cosmology

open access: yesZeitschrift für Naturforschung A, 2022
AbstractWe give an introduction into quantum cosmology with emphasis on its conceptual parts. After a general motivation, we review the formalism of canonical quantum gravity on which discussions of quantum cosmology are usually based. We then present the minisuperspace Wheeler–DeWitt equation and elaborate on the problem of time, the imposition of ...
Kiefer, Claus, Sandhoefer, Barbara
openaire   +2 more sources

The FAST Project - A Next Generation UHECR Observatory

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2017
We present a concept for large-area, low-cost detection of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) with a Fluorescence detector Array of Single-pixel Telescopes (FAST)b, addressing the requirements for the next generation of UHECR experiments.
Fujii Toshihiro   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lemaître Class Dark Energy Model for Relaxing Cosmological Constant

open access: yesUniverse, 2017
Cosmological constant corresponds to the maximally symmetric cosmological term with the equation of state p = − ρ . Introducing a cosmological term with the reduced symmetry, p r = − ρ in the spherically symmetric case, makes ...
Irina Dymnikova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strong Constraints on Cosmological Gravity from GW170817 and GRB 170817A. [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2017
The detection of an electromagnetic counterpart (GRB 170817A) to the gravitational-wave signal (GW170817) from the merger of two neutron stars opens a completely new arena for testing theories of gravity.
T. Baker   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transient Antiskyrmion‐Mediated Topological Transitions in Isotropic Magnets

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A transient antiskyrmion‐mediated pathway that drives repeated stripe‐to‐skyrmion transitions is revealed, producing a net increase in topological charge in isotropic Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction films. Experiments and simulations identify the antiskyrmion as a metastable excitation, enabling stochastic bitstream generation for probabilistic ...
Bingqian Dai   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

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