Results 61 to 70 of about 197,812 (267)

Vacuum Energy, the Casimir Effect, and Newton’s Non-Constant

open access: yesUniverse, 2023
The idea of quantum mechanical vacuum energy contributing to the cosmological vacuum energy density is not new. However, despite the persisting cosmological constant problem, few investigations have focused on this subject.
Benjamin Koch   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quintessence and the cosmological constant

open access: yes, 2002
Quintessence -- the energy density of a slowly evolving scalar field -- may constitute a dynamical form of the homogeneous dark energy in the universe. We review the basic idea in the light of the cosmological constant problem.
Abbott   +38 more
core   +2 more sources

Cosmography of the Dynamical Cosmological «Constant»

open access: yesEast European Journal of Physics, 2019
The paper considers a cosmographical approach to analyze cosmological models. Cosmography is a method to describe the kinematics of the cosmological expansion based only on the cosmological principle. We consider a method of treating free parameters of a
Oryna Ivashtenko
doaj   +1 more source

Neutrino mixing and cosmological constant

open access: yes, 2004
We report on the recent result that the non--perturbative vacuum structure associated with neutrino mixing leads to a non--zero contribution to the value of the cosmological constant.
Blasone, Massimo   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Membership‐Making in Diverse Societies: Revisiting the Idea of Society as a Common Possession

open access: yesJournal of Applied Philosophy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The traditional aim of Western social democracy has been to create a society that is a ‘common possession’ of its members (in T.H. Marshall's words). Social democratic politics has therefore been both society‐making and membership‐making, orienting people to a shared society as an object of attachment and loyalty, and nurturing membership ...
Will Kymlicka
wiley   +1 more source

Configurational entropy and instability of tachyonic braneworld

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2020
We consider tachyonic braneworld with a bulk cosmological constant and investigate a configurational entropy of various magnitudes of scale factor. It is found that for a bulk negative/zero cosmological constant, the configurational entropy has a global ...
Chong Oh Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Unimodular Approaches to the Cosmological Constant Problem

open access: yesUniverse, 2023
We review selected aspects of unimodular gravity and we discuss its viability as a solution of the old cosmological constant problem. In unimodular gravity, the cosmological constant is promoted to a global degree of freedom.
Pavel Jiroušek
doaj   +1 more source

Holographic principle, cosmological constant and cyclic cosmology [PDF]

open access: yesModern Physics Letters A, 2019
The holographic principle provides a deep insight into quantum gravity and resolves the fine-tuning crisis concerning the cosmological constant. Holographic dark energy introduces new ultraviolet (UV) and infrared (IR) cutoffs into quantum gravity which are necessarily strongly related.
Corianò, Claudio, Frampton, Paul H.
openaire   +2 more sources

Early deglaciation history of the southeastern Baffin Island shelf (Eastern Canadian Arctic Archipelago)

open access: yesJournal of Quaternary Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT During the last glacial period, the Laurentide Ice Sheet (LIS) was the largest terrestrial ice sheet on Earth. Its evolution since the Last Glacial Maximum profoundly influenced Earth's geodynamics and surface processes. Investigating the past dynamics of the LIS provides critical insights into how contemporary ice sheets may respond to ...
Alexis P. Belko   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cosmological Constant and Renormalization of Gravity

open access: yesGalaxies, 2018
In arXiv:1601.02203 and arXiv:1702.07063, we have proposed a topological model with a simple Lagrangian density and have tried to solve one of the cosmological constant problems.
Shin’ichi Nojiri
doaj   +1 more source

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