Results 41 to 50 of about 1,644,024 (262)

A symmetry for the cosmological constant [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2006
We study a symmetry, schematically Energy -> - Energy, which suppresses matter contributions to the cosmological constant. The requisite negative energy fluctuations are identified with a "ghost" copy of the Standard Model. Gravity explicitly, but weakly, violates the symmetry, and naturalness requires General Relativity to break down at short ...
Kaplan, David E., Sundrum, Raman
openaire   +2 more sources

The Solution of the Cosmological Constant Problem: The Cosmological Constant Exponential Decrease in the Super-Early Universe

open access: yesUniverse, 2020
The stage of a super-early (primordial) scale-invariant Universe is considered on the basis of the Poincaré–Weyl gauge theory of gravity in a Cartan–Weyl space-time. An approximate solution has been found that demonstrates an inflationary behavior of the
Ol’ga Babourova, Boris Frolov
doaj   +1 more source

Dark matter from torsion in Friedmann cosmology

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2022
A cosmological model in an Einstein–Cartan framework endowed with torsion is studied. For a torsion function assumed to be proportional to Hubble expansion function, namely $$\phi =-\alpha H$$ ϕ = - α H , the contribution of torsion function as a dark ...
S. H. Pereira   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hiding the Cosmological Constant [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2019
9+1 pages; v2: better discussion of evolution,m new references, some rewriting for clarity; v3: even better discussion of evolution, added references, minor ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Inflation and the cosmological constant

open access: yes上海师范大学学报. 自然科学版, 2014
By assuming the cosmological “constant” is no longer a constant during the inflation epoch,it is found that the cosmological constant fine-tuning problem is solved.In the meanwhile,inflation models could predict a large tensor-to-scalar ratio,correct ...
FENG Chaojun, LI Xinzhou
doaj   +1 more source

Proposal for a constant cosmological constant [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2000
12 pages, LaTeX, 1 figure; minor rewriting, references corrected, results ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Cosmological Bounce and the Cosmological Constant Problem

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2022
32 pages, 9 ...
Pavlović, Petar, Sossich, Marko
openaire   +3 more sources

Lemaître Class Dark Energy Model for Relaxing Cosmological Constant

open access: yesUniverse, 2017
Cosmological constant corresponds to the maximally symmetric cosmological term with the equation of state p = − ρ . Introducing a cosmological term with the reduced symmetry, p r = − ρ in the spherically symmetric case, makes ...
Irina Dymnikova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Black hole shadow with a cosmological constant for cosmological observers

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2019
We investigate the effect of the cosmological constant on the angular size of a black hole shadow. It is known that the accelerated expansion which is created by the cosmological constant changes the angular size of the black hole shadow for static ...
Javad T. Firouzjaee, Alireza Allahyari
doaj   +1 more source

Modified gravity with disappearing cosmological constant

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
New corrections to General Relativity are considered in the context of modified f(R) gravity, that satisfy cosmological and local gravity constraints. The proposed models behave asymptotically as R − 2Λ at large curvature and show the vanishing of the ...
L. N. Granda
doaj   +1 more source

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